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(郿(méi )坞(wù )，郿(méi )坞(wù ))

东(dōng )汉(hàn )初(chū )平(píng )三(sān )年(nián )，董(dǒng )卓(zhuó )筑(zhù )坞(wù )于(yú )郿(méi )，高(gāo )厚(hòu )七(qī )丈(zhàng )，与(yǔ )长(zhǎng )安(ān )城(chéng )相(xiàng )埒(liè )，号(hào )曰(yuē )万(wàn )岁(suì )坞(wù )，世(shì )称(chēng )“郿(méi )坞(wù )”。坞(wù )中(zhōng )广(guǎng )聚(jù )珍(zhēn )宝(bǎo )，积(jī )穀(yù )为(wéi )三(sān )十(shí )年(nián )储(chǔ )。自(zì )云(yún )：“事(shì )成(chéng )，雄(xióng )据(jù )天(tiān )下(xià )；不(bú )成(chéng )，守(shǒu )此(cǐ )足(zú )以(yǐ )终(zhōng )老(lǎo )。”后(hòu )卓(zhuó )败(bài )，坞(wù )毁(huǐ )(故(gù )址(zhǐ )在(zài )今(jīn )陝(shǎn )西(xī )省(shěng )眉(méi )县(xiàn )东(dōng )北(běi ))。见(jiàn )《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·董(dǒng )卓(zhuó )传(chuán )》。后(hòu )因(yīn )用(yòng )以(yǐ )借(jiè )指(zhǐ )奸(jiān )佞(nìng )藏(cáng )财(cái )享(xiǎng )乐(lè )终(zhōng )老(lǎo )之(zhī )所(suǒ )。

明(míng )陶(táo )宗(zōng )仪(yí )《辍(chuò )耕(gēng )录(lù )·老(lǎo )苗(miáo )》：“筑(zhù )营(yíng )德(dé )胜(shèng )堰(yàn )，周(zhōu )围(wéi )三(sān )四(sì )里(lǐ )，子(zǐ )女(nǚ )玉(yù )帛(bó )皆(jiē )在(zài )焉(yān )，且(qiě )以(yǐ )为(wéi )郿(méi )坞(wù )之(zhī )计(jì )。”

明(míng )田(tián )艺(yì )蘅(héng )《留(liú )青(qīng )日(rì )札(zhá )·严(yán )嵩(sōng )》：“郿(méi )坞(wù )久(jiǔ )营(yíng )，兔(tù )窟(kū )多(duō )术(shù )，安(ān )能(néng )根(gēn )连(lián )株(zhū )拔(bá )，风(fēng )翦(jiǎn )霆(tíng )灭(miè )。”

清(qīng )倪(ní )瑞(ruì )璿(xuán )《阅(yuè )＜明(míng )史(shǐ )·马(mǎ )士(shì )英(yīng )传(chuán )＞》诗(shī )：“金(jīn )墉(yōng )旧(jiù )险(xiǎn )崇(chóng )朝(cháo )弃(qì )，郿(méi )坞(wù )多(duō )藏(cáng )一(yī )炬(jù )焚(fén )。”

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●郿坞（简体版）