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1.儒(rú )生(shēng )。

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·匈(xiōng )奴(nú )列(liè )传(chuán )》：“匈(xiōng )奴(nú )俗(sú )，见(jiàn )汉(hàn )使(shǐ )非(fēi )中(zhōng )贵(guì )人(rén )，其(qí )儒(rú )先(xiān )，以(yǐ )为(wéi )欲(yù )说(shuō )，折(shé )其(qí )辩(biàn )。”

裴(péi )駰(yīn )集(jí )解(jiě )：“先(xiān )，先(xiān )生(shēng )也(yě )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )》作(zuò )‘儒(rú )生(shēng )’也(yě )。”

宋(sòng )陈(chén )与(yǔ )义(yì )《怀(huái )天(tiān )经(jīng )智(zhì )老(lǎo )因(yīn )访(fǎng )之(zhī )》诗(shī )：“西(xī )菴(yǎn )禅(chán )伯(bó )还(hái )多(duō )病(bìng )，北(běi )栅(shān )儒(rú )先(xiān )只(zhī )固(gù )穷(qióng )。”

章(zhāng )炳(bǐng )麟(lín )《汉(hàn )土(tǔ )始(shǐ )知(zhī )欧(ōu )洲(zhōu )各(gè )国(guó )略(luè )说(shuō )》：“马(mǎ )耆(qí )者(zhě )，译(yì )为(wéi )东(dōng )方(fāng )圣(shèng )哲(zhé )，盖(gài )犹(yóu )印(yìn )度(dù )六(liù )师(shī )之(zhī )流(liú )，非(fēi )汉(hàn )土(tǔ )儒(rú )先(xiān )也(yě )。”

2.犹(yóu )先(xiān )儒(rú )。

明(míng )李(lǐ )贽(zhì )《题(tí )孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )像(xiàng )于(yú )芝(zhī )佛(fó )院(yuàn )》：“父(fù )师(shī )非(fēi )真(zhēn )知(zhī )大(dà )圣(shèng )与(yǔ )异(yì )端(duān )也(yě )，以(yǐ )所(suǒ )闻(wén )于(yú )儒(rú )先(xiān )之(zhī )教(jiāo )者(zhě )熟(shú )也(yě )。”

清(qīng )恽(yùn )敬(jìng )《大(dà )云(yún )山(shān )房(fáng )文(wén )稿(gǎo )二(èr )集(jí )叙(xù )录(lù )》：“学(xué )者(zhě )少(shǎo )壮(zhuàng )至(zhì )老(lǎo )，贫(pín )贱(jiàn )至(zhì )贵(guì )，渐(jiàn )渍(zì )于(yú )圣(shèng )贤(xián )之(zhī )精(jīng )微(wēi )，阐(chǎn )明(míng )于(yú )儒(rú )先(xiān )之(zhī )疏(shū )证(zhèng )。”

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