西山爽
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南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )刘(liú )义(yì )庆(qìng )《世(shì )说(shuō )新(xīn )语(yǔ )·简(jiǎn )傲(ào )》:“王(wáng )子(zǐ )猷(yóu )作(zuò )桓(huán )车(chē )骑(qí )参(cān )军(jūn )。
桓(huán )谓(wèi )王(wáng )曰(yuē ):‘卿(qīng )在(zài )府(fǔ )久(jiǔ ),比(bǐ )当(dāng )相(xiàng )料(liào )理(lǐ )。’初(chū )不(bú )答(dá ),直(zhí )高(gāo )视(shì ),以(yǐ )手(shǒu )版(bǎn )拄(zhǔ )颊(jiá )云(yún ):‘西(xī )山(shān )朝(cháo )来(lái ),致(zhì )有(yǒu )爽(shuǎng )气(qì )。’”后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“西(xī )山(shān )爽(shuǎng )”言(yán )人(rén )性(xìng )格(gé )疏(shū )傲(ào ),不(bú )善(shàn )奉(fèng )迎(yíng )。
唐(táng )王(wáng )维(wéi )《送(sòng )李(lǐ )太(tài )守(shǒu )赴(fù )上(shàng )洛(luò )》诗(shī ):“若(ruò )见(jiàn )西(xī )山(shān )爽(shuǎng ),应(yīng )知(zhī )黄(huáng )绮(qǐ )心(xīn )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )作(zuò )“西(xī )爽(shuǎng )”。
宋(sòng )李(lǐ )曾(céng )伯(bó )《避(bì )暑(shǔ )赋(fù )》:“拄(zhǔ )西(xī )爽(shuǎng )之(zhī )笏(hù ),揖(yī )南(nán )熏(xūn )之(zhī )琴(qín )。”
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