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明(míng )代(dài )十(shí )三(sān )个(gè )皇(huáng )帝(dì )陵(líng )墓(mù )的(de )总(zǒng )称(chēng )。陵(líng )名(míng )为(wéi )：长(zhǎng )陵(líng )(成(chéng )祖(zǔ ))、献(xiàn )陵(líng )(仁(rén )宗(zōng ))、景(jǐng )陵(líng )(宣(xuān )宗(zōng ))、裕(yù )陵(líng )(英(yīng )宗(zōng ))、茂(mào )陵(líng )(宪(xiàn )宗(zōng ))、泰(tài )陵(líng )(孝(xiào )宗(zōng ))、康(kāng )陵(líng )(武(wǔ )宗(zōng ))、永(yǒng )陵(líng )(世(shì )宗(zōng ))、昭(zhāo )陵(líng )(穆(mù )宗(zōng ))、定(dìng )陵(líng )(神(shén )宗(zōng ))、庆(qìng )陵(líng )(光(guāng )宗(zōng ))、德(dé )陵(líng )(熹(xī )宗(zōng ))、思(sī )陵(líng )(思(sī )宗(zōng ))。位(wèi )于(yú )北(běi )京(jīng )市(shì )昌(chāng )平(píng )县(xiàn )天(tiān )寿(shòu )山(shān )麓(lù )。为(wéi )全(quán )国(guó )重(zhòng )点(diǎn )文(wén )物(wù )保(bǎo )护(hù )单(dān )位(wèi )之(zhī )一(yī )。其(qí )中(zhōng )长(zhǎng )陵(líng )规(guī )模(mó )最(zuì )大(dà )。

清(qīng )顾(gù )炎(yán )武(wǔ )《金(jīn )陵(líng )杂(zá )诗(shī )》之(zhī )二(èr )：“重(zhòng )闻(wén )百(bǎi )五(wǔ )日(rì )，遥(yáo )祭(jì )十(shí )三(sān )陵(líng )。”参(cān )阅(yuè )《大(dà )明(míng )一(yī )统(tǒng )志(zhì )·京(jīng )师(shī )山(shān )川(chuān )》。

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●十三陵（简体版）