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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：战(zhàn )栗(lì )失(shī )箸(zhù )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：zhàn lì shī zhù

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：战(zhàn )栗(lì )：恐(kǒng )惧(jù )的(de )样(yàng )子(zǐ )；箸(zhù )：筷(kuài )子(zǐ )。害(hài )怕(pà )得(dé )连(lián )手(shǒu )里(lǐ )的(de )筷(kuài )子(zǐ )都(dōu )掉(diào )了(le )。形(xíng )容(róng )吓(xià )得(dé )失(shī )去(qù )了(le )常(cháng )态(tài )

【出(chū )处(chù )】：晋(jìn )·陈(chén )寿(shòu )《三(sān )国(guó )志(zhì )·蜀(shǔ )志(zhì )·先(xiān )主(zhǔ )传(chuán )》：“先(xiān )主(zhǔ )未(wèi )发(fā )，是(shì )时(shí )曹(cáo )公(gōng )从(cóng )容(róng )谓(wèi )先(xiān )主(zhǔ )曰(yuē )：‘今(jīn )天(tiān )下(xià )英(yīng )雄(xióng )，惟(wéi )使(shǐ )君(jūn )与(yǔ )操(cāo )耳(ěr )。本(běn )初(chū )之(zhī )徒(tú )，不(bú )足(zú )数(shù )也(yě )。’先(xiān )主(zhǔ )方(fāng )食(shí )，失(shī )匕(bǐ )箸(zhù )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：明(míng )·罗(luó )贯(guàn )中(zhōng )《三(sān )国(guó )演(yǎn )义(yì )》第(dì )八(bā )回(huí )：“哀(āi )号(hào )之(zhī )声(shēng )震(zhèn )天(tiān )，百(bǎi )官(guān )～，董(dǒng )卓(zhuó )饮(yǐn )食(shí )谈(tán )笑(xiào )自(zì )若(ruò )。”

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：惊(jīng )惶(huáng )失(shī )措(cuò )、闻(wén )雷(léi )失(shī )箸(zhù )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：镇(zhèn )定(dìng )自(zì )若(ruò )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )处(chù )事(shì )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：东(dōng )汉(hàn )末(mò )年(nián )，刘(liú )备(bèi )因(yīn )为(wéi )失(shī )势(shì )落(luò )魄(pò )到(dào )去(qù )投(tóu )奔(bēn )曹(cáo )操(cāo )，曹(cáo )操(cāo )招(zhāo )待(dài )他(tā )，刘(liú )备(bèi )为(wéi )掩(yǎn )饰(shì )自(zì )己(jǐ )的(de )野(yě )心(xīn )，装(zhuāng )做(zuò )种(zhǒng )菜(cài )，不(bú )闻(wén )政(zhèng )事(shì )。曹(cáo )操(cāo )设(shè )宴(yàn )款(kuǎn )待(dài )刘(liú )备(bèi )，席(xí )间(jiān )与(yǔ )刘(liú )备(bèi )祝(zhù )酒(jiǔ )论(lùn )英(yīng )雄(xióng )，认(rèn )为(wéi )他(tā )们(men )俩(liǎng )才(cái )是(shì )真(zhēn )正(zhèng )的(de )英(yīng )雄(xióng )。刘(liú )备(bèi )吓(xià )得(dé )惊(jīng )慌(huāng )失(shī )措(cuò )筷(kuài )子(zǐ )都(dōu )掉(diào )了(le )，刚(gāng )好(hǎo )雷(léi )声(shēng )掩(yǎn )盖(gài )了(le )这(zhè )一(yī )切(qiē )

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●战栗失箸（简体版）