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诗(shī )体(tǐ )之(zhī )一(yī )。为(wéi )五(wǔ )言(yán )律(lǜ )诗(shī )的(de )铺(pù )排(pái )延(yán )长(zhǎng )。

南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )时(shí )已(yǐ )出(chū )现(xiàn )，盛(shèng )行(háng )于(yú )唐(táng )，元(yuán )代(dài )始(shǐ )确(què )立(lì )此(cǐ )诗(shī )体(tǐ )名(míng )称(chēng )。每(měi )首(shǒu )至(zhì )少(shǎo )十(shí )句(jù )。除(chú )首(shǒu )尾(wěi )两(liǎng )联(lián )外(wài )，中(zhōng )间(jiān )各(gè )联(lián )都(dōu )要(yào )求(qiú )对(duì )仗(zhàng )。亦(yì )称(chēng )“五(wǔ )言(yán )长(zhǎng )律(lǜ )”。

明(míng )吴(wú )讷(nè )《文(wén )章(zhāng )辨(biàn )体(tǐ )序(xù )说(shuō )·排(pái )律(lǜ )》：“杨(yáng )伯(bó )谦(qiān )云(yún )：‘唐(táng )初(chū )五(wǔ )言(yán )排(pái )律(lǜ )虽(suī )多(duō )，然(rán )往(wǎng )往(wǎng )不(bú )纯(chún )；至(zhì )中(zhōng )唐(táng )始(shǐ )盛(shèng )。’”亦(yì )省(shěng )称(chēng )“五(wǔ )排(pái )”。

清(qīng )赵(zhào )翼(yì )《陔(gāi )馀(yú )丛(cóng )考(kǎo )·五(wǔ )七(qī )律(lǜ )排(pái )》：“薛(xuē )道(dào )衡(héng )《昔(xī )昔(xī )盐(yán )》：‘垂(chuí )柳(liǔ )覆(fù )金(jīn )堤(dī )……’此(cǐ )又(yòu )五(wǔ )排(pái )滥(làn )觞(shāng )也(yě )。”

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●五言排律（简体版）