司马牛之忧
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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】:司(sī )马(mǎ )牛(niú )之(zhī )忧(yōu )
【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】:sī mǎ niú zhī yōu
【解(jiě )释(shì )】:司(sī )马(mǎ )牛(niú ):名(míng )耕(gēng ),孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )的(de )学(xué )生(shēng )。司(sī )马(mǎ )牛(niú )因(yīn )为(wéi )没(méi )有(yǒu )兄(xiōng )弟(dì )而(ér )忧(yōu )愁(chóu )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )对(duì )孑(jié )然(rán )一(yī )身(shēn )、孤(gū )立(lì )无(wú )援(yuán )的(de )担(dān )忧(yōu )。
【出(chū )处(chù )】:《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·颜(yán )渊(yuān )》:“司(sī )马(mǎ )牛(niú )忧(yōu )曰(yuē ):‘人(rén )皆(jiē )有(yǒu )兄(xiōng )弟(dì ),我(wǒ )独(dú )亡(wáng )。’”
【示(shì )例(lì )】:夫(fū )仲(zhòng )尼(ní )亮(liàng )~,祁(qí )奚(xī )明(míng )叔(shū )向(xiàng )之(zhī )过(guò ),在(zài )昔(xī )之(zhī )美(měi )义(yì )也(yě )。 ★《三(sān )国(guó )志(zhì )·魏(wèi )志(zhì )·高(gāo )柔(róu )传(chuán )》
【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】:
【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】:
【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】:
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●司马牛之忧(简体版)
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