蓐食
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早(zǎo )晨(chén )未(wèi )起(qǐ )身(shēn ),在(zài )床(chuáng )席(xí )上(shàng )进(jìn )餐(cān )。谓(wèi )早(zǎo )餐(cān )时(shí )间(jiān )很(hěn )早(zǎo )。
《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·文(wén )公(gōng )七(qī )年(nián )》:“训(xùn )卒(zú ),利(lì )兵(bīng ),秣(mò )马(mǎ ),蓐(rù )食(shí ),潜(qián )师(shī )夜(yè )起(qǐ )。”
《史(shǐ )记(jì )·淮(huái )阴(yīn )侯(hóu )列(liè )传(chuán )》:“亭(tíng )长(zhǎng )妻(qī )患(huàn )之(zhī ),乃(nǎi )晨(chén )炊(chuī )蓐(rù )食(shí )。”
裴(péi )駰(yīn )集(jí )解(jiě )引(yǐn )张(zhāng )晏(yàn )曰(yuē ):“未(wèi )起(qǐ )而(ér )床(chuáng )蓐(rù )中(zhōng )食(shí )。”
清(qīng )曹(cáo )寅(yín )《宿(xiǔ )华(huá )阳(yáng )》诗(shī ):“最(zuì )是(shì )衰(shuāi )脾(pí )慵(yōng )早(zǎo )起(qǐ ),不(bú )堪(kān )蓐(rù )食(shí )遍(biàn )津(jīn )梁(liáng )。”一(yī )说(shuō )“蓐(rù )食(shí )”为(wéi )饱(bǎo )食(shí )。见(jiàn )王(wáng )引(yǐn )之(zhī )《经(jīng )义(yì )述(shù )闻(wén )·春(chūn )秋(qiū )左(zuǒ )传(chuán )上(shàng )》。
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