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(会(huì )稽(jī )，会(huì )稽(jī ))

1.山(shān )名(míng )。在(zài )浙(zhè )江(jiāng )省(shěng )绍(shào )兴(xìng )县(xiàn )东(dōng )南(nán )。相(xiàng )传(chuán )夏(xià )禹(yǔ )大(dà )会(huì )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )于(yú )此(cǐ )计(jì )功(gōng )，故(gù )名(míng )。一(yī )名(míng )防(fáng )山(shān )，又(yòu )名(míng )茅(máo )山(shān )。

《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·哀(āi )公(gōng )元(yuán )年(nián )》：“越(yuè )子(zǐ )以(yǐ )甲(jiǎ )楯(dùn )五(wǔ )千(qiān )保(bǎo )于(yú )会(huì )稽(jī )。”

汉(hàn )袁(yuán )康(kāng )《越(yuè )绝(jué )书(shū )·外(wài )传(chuán )记(jì )越(yuè )地(dì )传(chuán )》：“﹝禹(yǔ )﹞更(gèng )名(míng )茅(máo )山(shān )曰(yuē )会(huì )稽(jī )。”

明(míng )何(hé )景(jǐng )明(míng )《述(shù )归(guī )赋(fù )》：“极(jí )禹(yǔ )穴(xué )之(zhī )幽(yōu )冥(míng )兮(xī )，穷(qióng )会(huì )稽(jī )之(zhī )胜(shèng )概(gài )。”

2.郡(jùn )名(míng )。

秦(qín )置(zhì )，今(jīn )江(jiāng )苏(sū )省(shěng )东(dōng )部(bù )及(jí )浙(zhè )江(jiāng )省(shěng )西(xī )部(bù )地(dì )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·严(yán )助(zhù )传(chuán )》：“严(yán )助(zhù )，会(huì )稽(jī )吴(wú )人(rén )。”

南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )刘(liú )义(yì )庆(qìng )《世(shì )说(shuō )新(xīn )语(yǔ )·政(zhèng )事(shì )》：“贺(hè )太(tài )傅(fù )作(zuò )吴(wú )郡(jùn )，初(chū )不(bú )出(chū )门(mén )，吴(wú )中(zhōng )诸(zhū )强(qiáng )族(zú )轻(qīng )之(zhī )，乃(nǎi )题(tí )府(fǔ )门(mén )云(yún )：‘会(huì )稽(jī )鸡(jī )，不(bú )能(néng )啼(tí )。’”清(qīng )吴(wú )伟(wěi )业(yè )《过(guò )朱(zhū )买(mǎi )臣(chén )墓(mù )》诗(shī )：“翁(wēng )子(zǐ )穷(qióng )经(jīng )不(bú )自(zì )贫(pín )，会(huì )稽(jī )连(lián )守(shǒu )拜(bài )为(wéi )真(zhēn )。”

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●会稽（简体版）