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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：囊(náng )萤(yíng )积(jī )雪(xuě )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：náng yíng jī xuě

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：囊(náng )萤(yíng )：晋(jìn )代(dài )人(rén )车(chē )胤(yìn )收(shōu )集(jí )萤(yíng )火(huǒ )虫(chóng )读(dú )书(shū )；积(jī )雪(xuě )：晋(jìn )代(dài )人(rén )孙(sūn )康(kāng )映(yìng )雪(xuě )读(dú )书(shū )。形(xíng )容(róng )刻(kè )苦(kǔ )攻(gōng )读(dú )，勤(qín )学(xué )上(shàng )进(jìn )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：元(yuán )·乔(qiáo )孟(mèng )符(fú )《金(jīn )钱(qián )记(jì )》第(dì )三(sān )折(shé )：“便(biàn )好(hǎo )道(dào )君(jūn )子(zǐ )不(bú )重(zhòng )则(zé )不(bú )威(wēi )，枉(wǎng )了(le )你(nǐ )穷(qióng )九(jiǔ )经(jīng )三(sān )史(shǐ )诸(zhū )子(zǐ )百(bǎi )家(jiā )，不(bú )学(xué )上(shàng )古(gǔ )贤(xián )人(rén )囊(náng )萤(yíng )积(jī )雪(xuě )，凿(záo )壁(bì )偷(tōu )光(guāng )，则(zé )学(xué )乱(luàn )作(zuò )胡(hú )为(wéi )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：积(jī )雪(xuě )囊(náng )萤(yíng )、囊(náng )萤(yíng )映(yìng )雪(xuě )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )求(qiú )学(xué )等(děng )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：晋(jìn )代(dài )时(shí )期(qī )，车(chē )胤(yìn )从(cóng )小(xiǎo )就(jiù )好(hǎo )学(xué )不(bú )倦(juàn )，因(yīn )家(jiā )贫(pín )没(méi )钱(qián )买(mǎi )灯(dēng )油(yóu )供(gòng )他(tā )晚(wǎn )上(shàng )读(dú )书(shū )，在(zài )夏(xià )夜(yè )他(tā )见(jiàn )室(shì )外(wài )飞(fēi )舞(wǔ )着(zhe )萤(yíng )火(huǒ )虫(chóng )，就(jiù )用(yòng )白(bái )纱(shā )布(bù )袋(dài )把(bǎ )捉(zhuō )来(lái )的(de )萤(yíng )火(huǒ )虫(chóng )吊(diào )在(zài )书(shū )本(běn )上(shàng )方(fāng )，借(jiè )着(zhe )微(wēi )弱(ruò )的(de )光(guāng )线(xiàn )进(jìn )行(háng )读(dú )书(shū )。同(tóng )朝(cháo )的(de )孙(sūn )康(kāng )因(yīn )为(wéi )家(jiā )贫(pín )，雪(xuě )夜(yè )里(lǐ )借(jiè )着(zhe )窗(chuāng )外(wài )映(yìng )来(lái )的(de )雪(xuě )光(guāng )进(jìn )行(háng )读(dú )书(shū )

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●囊萤积雪（简体版）