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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：寝(qǐn )食(shí )不(bú )安(ān )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：qǐn shí bù ān

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：睡(shuì )不(bú )好(hǎo )觉(jiào )，吃(chī )不(bú )好(hǎo )饭(fàn )。十(shí )分(fèn )忧(yōu )虑(lǜ )担(dān )心(xīn )的(de )样(yàng )子(zǐ )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《战(zhàn )国(guó )策(cè )·齐(qí )策(cè )五(wǔ )》：“秦(qín )王(wáng )恐(kǒng )之(zhī )，寝(qǐn )不(bú )安(ān )席(xí )，食(shí )不(bú )甘(gān )味(wèi )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：孙(sūn )权(quán )退(tuì )入(rù )内(nèi )宅(zhái )，～，犹(yóu )豫(yù )不(bú )决(jué )。 ★明(míng )·罗(luó )贯(guàn )中(zhōng )《三(sān )国(guó )演(yǎn )义(yì )》第(dì )二(èr )十(shí )四(sì )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：心(xīn )神(shén )不(bú )定(dìng )、如(rú )坐(zuò )针(zhēn )毡(zhān )、心(xīn )烦(fán )意(yì )乱(luàn )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：心(xīn )安(ān )理(lǐ )得(dé )、泰(tài )然(rán )处(chù )之(zhī )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、补(bǔ )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )心(xīn )烦(fán )意(yì )乱(luàn )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：feel uneasy even when eating and sleeping

【日(rì )文(wén )】：寝(qǐn )食(shí )安(ān )(やす)らかならず

(寝(qǐn )食(shí )不(bú )安(ān )，寝(qǐn )食(shí )不(bú )安(ān ))

睡(shuì )觉(jiào )和(hé )吃(chī )饭(fàn )都(dōu )不(bú )安(ān )宁(níng )。形(xíng )容(róng )心(xīn )烦(fán )意(yì )乱(luàn )。

《敦(dūn )煌(huáng )变(biàn )文(wén )集(jí )·叶(yè )净(jìng )能(néng )诗(shī )》：“皇(huáng )帝(dì )自(zì )此(cǐ )之(zhī )后(hòu )，日(rì )夜(yè )思(sī )慕(mù )，寝(qǐn )食(shí )不(bú )安(ān )。”

《警(jǐng )世(shì )通(tōng )言(yán )·杜(dù )十(shí )娘(niáng )怒(nù )沉(chén )百(bǎi )宝(bǎo )箱(xiāng )》：“兄(xiōng )飘(piāo )零(líng )岁(suì )馀(yú )，严(yán )亲(qīn )怀(huái )怒(nù )，闺(guī )阁(gé )离(lí )心(xīn )，设(shè )身(shēn )以(yǐ )处(chù )兄(xiōng )之(zhī )地(dì )，诚(chéng )寝(qǐn )食(shí )不(bú )安(ān )之(zhī )时(shí )也(yě )。”

王(wáng )西(xī )彦(yàn )《古(gǔ )屋(wū )》第(dì )五(wǔ )部(bù )五(wǔ )：“在(zài )未(wèi )得(dé )到(dào )最(zuì )后(hòu )结(jié )果(guǒ )以(yǐ )前(qián )，就(jiù )惶(huáng )惶(huáng )不(bú )可(kě )终(zhōng )日(rì )，弄(nòng )到(dào )寝(qǐn )食(shí )不(bú )安(ān )，形(xíng )容(róng )枯(kū )瘦(shòu )。”

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●寝食不安（简体版）