采旒
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指(zhǐ )古(gǔ )代(dài )帝(dì )王(wáng )冠(guàn )冕(miǎn )上(shàng )的(de )玉(yù )饰(shì )。语(yǔ )本(běn )《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·玉(yù )藻(zǎo )》:“天(tiān )子(zǐ )玉(yù )藻(zǎo ),十(shí )有(yǒu )二(èr )旒(liú )。”
孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū ):“藻(zǎo )谓(wèi )杂(zá )采(cǎi )之(zhī )丝(sī )绳(shéng ),以(yǐ )贯(guàn )于(yú )玉(yù ),以(yǐ )玉(yù )饰(shì )藻(zǎo ),故(gù )名(míng )玉(yù )藻(zǎo )。”后(hòu )以(yǐ )“采(cǎi )旒(liú )”指(zhǐ )帝(dì )王(wáng )。
宋(sòng )苏(sū )舜(shùn )钦(qīn )《闻(wén )京(jīng )尹(yǐn )范(fàn )希(xī )文(wén )等(děng )谪(zhé )官(guān )因(yīn )成(chéng )此(cǐ )诗(shī )以(yǐ )寄(jì )》:“大(dà )议(yì )摇(yáo )岩(yán )石(shí ),危(wēi )言(yán )犯(fàn )采(cǎi )旒(liú )。”
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