执鞭
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(执(zhí )鞭(biān ),执(zhí )鞭(biān ))
1.持(chí )鞭(biān )驾(jià )车(chē )。多(duō )藉(jiè )以(yǐ )表(biǎo )示(shì )卑(bēi )贱(jiàn )的(de )差(chà )役(yì )。
《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·述(shù )而(ér )》:“富(fù )而(ér )可(kě )求(qiú )也(yě ),虽(suī )执(zhí )鞭(biān )之(zhī )士(shì ),吾(wú )亦(yì )为(wéi )之(zhī )。”
《史(shǐ )记(jì )·管(guǎn )晏(yàn )列(liè )传(chuán )论(lùn )》:“假(jiǎ )令(lìng )晏(yàn )子(zǐ )而(ér )在(zài ),余(yú )虽(suī )为(wéi )之(zhī )执(zhí )鞭(biān ),所(suǒ )忻(xīn )慕(mù )焉(yān )。”
南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )刘(liú )义(yì )庆(qìng )《世(shì )说(shuō )新(xīn )语(yǔ )·任(rèn )诞(dàn )》:“少(shǎo )年(nián )苦(kǔ )执(zhí )鞭(biān ),恒(héng )患(huàn )不(bú )得(dé )快(kuài )饮(yǐn )酒(jiǔ ),使(shǐ )其(qí )酒(jiǔ )足(zú )馀(yú )年(nián ),毕(bì )矣(yǐ )。”
《水(shuǐ )浒(hǔ )传(chuán )》第(dì )五(wǔ )八(bā )回(huí ):“亲(qīn )承(chéng )天(tiān )语(yǔ )淨(jìng )狼(láng )烟(yān ),不(bú )着(zhe )先(xiān )鞭(biān )愿(yuàn )执(zhí )鞭(biān )。”
2.执(zhí )教(jiāo )。
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