ok8.org > 成语大全 > 绘事后素

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：绘(huì )事(shì )后(hòu )素(sù )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：huì shì hòu sù

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：后(hòu )素(sù )：在(zài )有(yǒu )了(le )白(bái )色(sè )底(dǐ )子(zǐ )以(yǐ )后(hòu )。指(zhǐ )先(xiān )有(yǒu )白(bái )色(sè )底(dǐ )子(zǐ )，才(cái )能(néng )进(jìn )行(háng )彩(cǎi )绘(huì )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )礼(lǐ )乐(lè )产(chǎn )生(shēng )于(yú )仁(rén )义(yì )之(zhī )后(hòu )。也(yě )比(bǐ )喻(yù )做(zuò )事(shì )应(yīng )先(xiān )从(cóng )简(jiǎn )单(dān )做(zuò )起(qǐ )，然(rán )后(hòu )逐(zhú )步(bù )深(shēn )入(rù )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·八(bā )佾(yì )》：“子(zǐ )曰(yuē )：‘绘(huì )事(shì )后(hòu )素(sù )。’”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：夫(fū )～，既(jì )谓(wèi )之(zhī )文(wén )，岂(qǐ )苟(gǒu )简(jiǎn )而(ér )已(yǐ )哉(zāi )。 ★唐(táng )·皇(huáng )甫(fǔ )湜(shí )《答(dá )李(lǐ )生(shēng )第(dì )二(èr )书(shū )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )书(shū )面(miàn )语(yǔ )

(绘(huì )事(shì )后(hòu )素(sù )，绘(huì )事(shì )后(hòu )素(sù ))

《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·八(bā )佾(yì )》：“子(zǐ )曰(yuē )：‘绘(huì )事(shì )后(hòu )素(sù )。’”朱(zhū )熹(xī )集(jí )注(zhù )：“绘(huì )事(shì )，绘(huì )画(huà )之(zhī )事(shì )也(yě )；后(hòu )素(sù )，后(hòu )于(yú )素(sù )也(yě )。

《考(kǎo )工(gōng )记(jì )》曰(yuē )：‘绘(huì )画(huà )之(zhī )事(shì )后(hòu )素(sù )功(gōng )。’谓(wèi )先(xiān )以(yǐ )粉(fěn )地(dì )为(wéi )质(zhì )，而(ér )后(hòu )施(shī )五(wǔ )采(cǎi )，犹(yóu )人(rén )有(yǒu )美(měi )质(zhì )，然(rán )后(hòu )可(kě )加(jiā )文(wén )饰(shì )。”后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“绘(huì )事(shì )后(hòu )素(sù )”比(bǐ )喻(yù )有(yǒu )良(liáng )好(hǎo )的(de )质(zhì )地(dì )，才(cái )能(néng )进(jìn )行(háng )锦(jǐn )上(shàng )添(tiān )花(huā )的(de )加(jiā )工(gōng )。

清(qīng )曾(céng )国(guó )藩(fān )《抄(chāo )＜朱(zhū )子(zǐ )小(xiǎo )学(xué )＞书(shū )后(hòu )》：“仲(zhòng )尼(ní )曰(yuē )‘行(háng )有(yǒu )馀(yú )力(lì )，则(zé )以(yǐ )学(xué )文(wén )’，绘(huì )事(shì )后(hòu )素(sù )，不(bú )其(qí )然(rán )哉(zāi )？”

阅读：2112

●绘事后素（简体版）