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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：箕(jī )山(shān )挂(guà )瓢(piáo )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：jī shān guà piáo

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：用(yòng )为(wéi )隐(yǐn )居(jū )不(bú )仕(shì )之(zhī )典(diǎn )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：明(míng )·敬(jìng )虚(xū )子(zǐ )《小(xiǎo )隐(yǐn )书(shū )·许(xǔ )由(yóu )》载(zǎi )：相(xiàng )传(chuán )许(xǔ )由(yóu )隐(yǐn )居(jū )箕(jī )山(shān )之(zhī )下(xià )，颖(yǐng )水(shuǐ )之(zhī )阳(yáng )，躬(gōng )耕(gēng )自(zì )食(shí )，以(yǐ )手(shǒu )掬(jū )饮(yǐn )。人(rén )遗(yí )一(yī )瓢(piáo )，挂(guà )于(yú )树(shù )，风(fēng )吹(chuī )历(lì )历(lì )作(zuò )声(shēng )，以(yǐ )为(wéi )烦(fán )，弃(qì )之(zhī )。

【示(shì )例(lì )】：湖(hú )海(hǎi )伴(bàn )渔(yú )樵(qiáo )，任(rèn )尘(chén )埃(āi )暗(àn )宝(bǎo )刀(dāo )，枕(zhěn )流(liú )漱(shù )石(shí )吾(wú )堪(kān )老(lǎo )，因(yīn )此(cǐ )上(shàng )～，缑(gōu )山(shān )弄(nòng )箫(xiāo )，幽(yōu )怀(huái )尽(jìn )付(fù )闲(xián )花(huā )草(cǎo )。 ★明(míng )·王(wáng )錂(líng )《春(chūn )芜(wú )记(jì )·访(fǎng )友(yǒu )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )比(bǐ )喻(yù )句(jù )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：相(xiàng )传(chuán )唐(táng )尧(yáo )时(shí )期(qī )，不(bú )愿(yuàn )当(dāng )首(shǒu )领(lǐng )的(de )许(xǔ )由(yóu )隐(yǐn )居(jū )在(zài )箕(jī )山(shān )一(yī )带(dài )，他(tā )过(guò )着(zhe )自(zì )食(shí )其(qí )力(lì )的(de )简(jiǎn )约(yuē )生(shēng )活(huó )。一(yī )次(cì )他(tā )在(zài )颍(yǐng )水(shuǐ )边(biān )用(yòng )手(shǒu )捧(pěng )水(shuǐ )喝(hē )时(shí )，有(yǒu )人(rén )送(sòng )他(tā )一(yī )只(zhī )水(shuǐ )瓢(piáo )，挂(guà )在(zài )树(shù )上(shàng )，风(fēng )吹(chuī )得(dé )乒(pīng )乓(pāng )作(zuò )响(xiǎng )。许(xǔ )由(yóu )心(xīn )里(lǐ )很(hěn )烦(fán )，把(bǎ )它(tā )丢(diū )到(dào )一(yī )边(biān )，头(tóu )也(yě )不(bú )回(huí )就(jiù )走(zǒu )了(le )

(箕(jī )山(shān )挂(guà )瓢(piáo )，箕(jī )山(shān )挂(guà )瓢(piáo ))

相(xiàng )传(chuán )许(xǔ )由(yóu )隐(yǐn )居(jū )箕(jī )山(shān )之(zhī )下(xià )，颍(yǐng )水(shuǐ )之(zhī )阳(yáng )，躬(gōng )耕(gēng )自(zì )食(shí )，以(yǐ )手(shǒu )掬(jū )饮(yǐn )。人(rén )遗(yí )一(yī )瓢(piáo )，挂(guà )于(yú )树(shù )，风(fēng )吹(chuī )历(lì )历(lì )作(zuò )声(shēng )，以(yǐ )为(wéi )烦(fán )，弃(qì )之(zhī )。事(shì )见(jiàn )明(míng )敬(jìng )虚(xū )子(zǐ )《小(xiǎo )隐(yǐn )书(shū )·许(xǔ )由(yóu )》。后(hòu )用(yòng )为(wéi )隐(yǐn )居(jū )不(bú )仕(shì )之(zhī )典(diǎn )。

明(míng )王(wáng )錂(líng )《春(chūn )芜(wú )记(jì )·访(fǎng )友(yǒu )》：“湖(hú )海(hǎi )伴(bàn )渔(yú )樵(qiáo )，任(rèn )尘(chén )埃(āi )暗(àn )宝(bǎo )刀(dāo )，枕(zhěn )流(liú )漱(shù )石(shí )吾(wú )堪(kān )老(lǎo )，因(yīn )此(cǐ )上(shàng )箕(jī )山(shān )挂(guà )瓢(piáo )，缑(gōu )山(shān )弄(nòng )箫(xiāo )，幽(yōu )怀(huái )尽(jìn )付(fù )閒(jiān )花(huā )草(cǎo )。”

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●箕山挂瓢（简体版）