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(七(qī )属(shǔ )，七(qī )属(shǔ ))

I

谓(wèi )用(yòng )七(qī )节(jiē )甲(jiǎ )片(piàn )连(lián )缀(zhuì )而(ér )成(chéng )。

《周(zhōu )礼(lǐ )·考(kǎo )工(gōng )记(jì )·函(hán )人(rén )》：“函(hán )人(rén )为(wéi )甲(jiǎ )，犀(xī )甲(jiǎ )七(qī )属(shǔ )，兕(sì )甲(jiǎ )六(liù )属(shǔ )，合(hé )甲(jiǎ )五(wǔ )属(shǔ )。”

郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )注(zhù )：“谓(wèi )上(shàng )旅(lǚ )下(xià )旅(lǚ )札(zhá )续(xù )之(zhī )数(shù )也(yě )。”

贾(jiǎ )公(gōng )彦(yàn )疏(shū )：“谓(wèi )上(shàng )旅(lǚ )之(zhī )中(zhōng )及(jí )下(xià )旅(lǚ )之(zhī )中(zhōng )皆(jiē )有(yǒu )札(zhá )，续(xù )一(yī )叶(yè )为(wéi )一(yī )札(zhá )，上(shàng )旅(lǚ )之(zhī )中(zhōng )续(xù )札(zhá )七(qī )节(jiē )、六(liù )节(jiē )、五(wǔ )节(jiē )，下(xià )旅(lǚ )之(zhī )中(zhōng )亦(yì )有(yǒu )此(cǐ )节(jiē )。”上(shàng )旅(lǚ )，谓(wèi )腰(yāo )以(yǐ )上(shàng )，指(zhǐ )衣(yī )；下(xià )旅(lǚ )，谓(wèi )腰(yāo )以(yǐ )下(xià )，指(zhǐ )裳(shang )。

北(běi )周(zhōu )庾(yǔ )信(xìn )《同(tóng )卢(lú )记(jì )室(shì )从(cóng )军(jūn )》诗(shī )：“函(hán )犀(xī )恒(héng )七(qī )属(shǔ )，络(luò )铁(tiě )本(běn )千(qiān )群(qún )。”

《资(zī )治(zhì )通(tōng )鉴(jiàn )·唐(táng )德(dé )宗(zōng )建(jiàn )中(zhōng )三(sān )年(nián )》：“希(xī )烈(liè )闻(wén )皋(gāo )用(yòng )慎(shèn )，恐(kǒng )为(wéi )己(jǐ )患(huàn )，遗(yí )慎(shèn )七(qī )属(shǔ )甲(jiǎ )，诈(zhà )为(wéi )复(fù )书(shū )，坠(zhuì )之(zhī )境(jìng )上(shàng )。”

II

七(qī )种(zhǒng )美(měi )属(shǔ )的(de )人(rén )，指(zhǐ )贵(guì )、贞(zhēn )、长(zhǎng )、师(shī )、宗(zōng )、主(zhǔ )、贤(xián )。

《大(dà )戴(dài )礼(lǐ )记(jì )·文(wén )王(wáng )官(guān )人(rén )》：“九(jiǔ )用(yòng )有(yǒu )徵(zhēng )，乃(nǎi )任(rèn )七(qī )属(shǔ )：一(yī )曰(yuē )国(guó )则(zé )任(rèn )贵(guì )；二(èr )曰(yuē )乡(xiāng )则(zé )任(rèn )贞(zhēn )；三(sān )曰(yuē )官(guān )则(zé )任(rèn )长(zhǎng )；四(sì )曰(yuē )学(xué )则(zé )任(rèn )师(shī )；五(wǔ )曰(yuē )族(zú )则(zé )任(rèn )宗(zōng )；六(liù )曰(yuē )家(jiā )则(zé )任(rèn )主(zhǔ )；七(qī )曰(yuē )先(xiān )则(zé )任(rèn )贤(xián )。”

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●七属（简体版）