知止不辱
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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】:知(zhī )止(zhǐ )不(bú )辱(rǔ )
【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】:zhī zhǐ bù rǔ
【解(jiě )释(shì )】:知(zhī )道(dào )满(mǎn )足(zú )就(jiù )不(bú )会(huì )受(shòu )到(dào )羞(xiū )辱(rǔ )。表(biǎo )示(shì )不(bú )要(yào )有(yǒu )贪(tān )心(xīn )。同(tóng )“知(zhī )足(zú )不(bú )辱(rǔ )”。
【出(chū )处(chù )】:汉(hàn )·荀(xún )悦(yuè )《汉(hàn )纪(jì )·宣(xuān )帝(dì )纪(jì )二(èr )》:“太(tài )傅(fù )疏(shū )广(guǎng )谓(wèi )少(shǎo )傅(fù )受(shòu )曰(yuē ):‘吾(wú )闻(wén )“知(zhī )止(zhǐ )不(bú )辱(rǔ ),知(zhī )足(zú )不(bú )殆(dài )”,功(gōng )成(chéng )名(míng )遂(suí )而(ér )身(shēn )退(tuì ),天(tiān )之(zhī )道(dào )也(yě )。’”
【示(shì )例(lì )】:[察(chá )罕(hǎn )]尝(cháng )以(yǐ )病(bìng )请(qǐng )告(gào )……顾(gù )李(lǐ )孟(mèng )曰(yuē ):“~,今(jīn )见(jiàn )其(qí )人(rén )。” ★《元(yuán )史(shǐ )·察(chá )罕(hǎn )传(chuán )》
【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】:知(zhī )足(zú )不(bú )辱(rǔ ),知(zhī )止(zhǐ )不(bú )殆(dài )
【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】:
【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】:作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ );劝(quàn )人(rén )行(háng )事(shì )不(bú )要(yào )过(guò )分(fèn )
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