北山_词语北山的拼音_北山的解释

1.泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )北(běi )面(miàn )的(de )山(shān )。

《诗(shī )·小(xiǎo )雅(yǎ )·南(nán )山(shān )有(yǒu )台(tái )》：“南(nán )山(shān )有(yǒu )台(tái )，北(běi )山(shān )有(yǒu )莱(lái )。”

唐(táng )李(lǐ )白(bái )《题(tí )元(yuán )丹(dān )丘(qiū )颍(yǐng )阳(yáng )山(shān )居(jū )》诗(shī )：“却(què )顾(gù )北(běi )山(shān )断(duàn )，前(qián )瞻(zhān )南(nán )岭(lǐng )分(fèn )。”

清(qīng )龚(gōng )自(zì )珍(zhēn )《己(jǐ )亥(hài )杂(zá )诗(shī )》之(zhī )四(sì )：“此(cǐ )去(qù )东(dōng )山(shān )又(yòu )北(běi )山(shān )，镜(jìng )中(zhōng )强(qiáng )半(bàn )尚(shàng )红(hóng )颜(yán )。”

2.山(shān )名(míng )。即(jí )北(běi )邙(máng )山(shān )。在(zài )今(jīn )河(hé )南(nán )洛(luò )阳(yáng )市(shì )东(dōng )北(běi )。

《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·昭(zhāo )公(gōng )二(èr )十(shí )二(èr )年(nián )》：“夏(xià )四(sì )月(yuè )，王(wáng )田(tián )北(běi )山(shān )，使(shǐ )公(gōng )卿(qīng )皆(jiē )从(cóng )。”

杜(dù )预(yù )注(zhù )：“北(běi )山(shān )，洛(luò )北(běi )芒(máng )也(yě )。”

《文(wén )选(xuǎn )·陆(lù )机(jī )＜君(jūn )子(zǐ )有(yǒu )所(suǒ )思(sī )行(háng )＞》：“命(mìng )驾(jià )登(dēng )北(běi )山(shān )，延(yán )伫(zhù )望(wàng )城(chéng )郭(guō )。”

刘(liú )良(liáng )注(zhù )：“谓(wèi )登(dēng )北(běi )邙(máng )望(wàng )晋(jìn )都(dōu )。”

3.山(shān )名(míng )。即(jí )锺(zhōng )山(shān )，又(yòu )名(míng )紫(zǐ )金(jīn )山(shān )。在(zài )今(jīn )江(jiāng )苏(sū )南(nán )京(jīng )市(shì )东(dōng )。

《文(wén )选(xuǎn )·孔(kǒng )稚(zhì )圭(guī )＜北(běi )山(shān )移(yí )文(wén )＞》吕(lǚ )向(xiàng )题(tí )解(jiě )：“锺(zhōng )山(shān )在(zài )都(dōu )北(běi )。其(qí )先(xiān )周(zhōu )彦(yàn )伦(lún )隐(yǐn )于(yú )此(cǐ )山(shān )，后(hòu )应(yīng )诏(zhào )出(chū )为(wéi )海(hǎi )盐(yán )县(xiàn )令(lìng )。今(jīn )欲(yù )却(què )过(guò )此(cǐ )山(shān )，孔(kǒng )生(shēng )乃(nǎi )假(jiǎ )山(shān )灵(líng )之(zhī )意(yì )移(yí )之(zhī )，使(shǐ )不(bú )许(xǔ )得(dé )至(zhì )，故(gù )云(yún )‘北(běi )山(shān )移(yí )文(wén )’。”

清(qīng )吴(wú )伟(wěi )业(yè )《途(tú )中(zhōng )遇(yù )雪(xuě )即(jí )事(shì )言(yán )怀(huái )》诗(shī )：“有(yǒu )道(dào )宁(níng )徵(zhēng )管(guǎn )，无(wú )才(cái )却(què )荐(jiàn )嵇(jī )。

北(běi )山(shān )休(xiū )诮(qiào )让(ràng )，东(dōng )观(guān )岂(qǐ )攀(pān )跻(jī )。”

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●北山（简体版）