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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：厝(cuò )火(huǒ )积(jī )薪(xīn )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：cuò huǒ jī xīn

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：厝(cuò )：放(fàng )置(zhì )；薪(xīn )：柴(chái )草(cǎo )。把(bǎ )火(huǒ )放(fàng )到(dào )柴(chái )堆(duī )下(xià )面(miàn )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )潜(qián )伏(fú )着(zhe )很(hěn )大(dà )危(wēi )险(xiǎn )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：汉(hàn )·贾(jiǎ )谊(yì )《新(xīn )书(shū )·数(shù )宁(níng )》：“夫(fū )抱(bào )火(huǒ )厝(cuò )之(zhī )积(jī )薪(xīn )之(zhī )下(xià )，而(ér )寝(qǐn )其(qí )上(shàng )，火(huǒ )未(wèi )及(jí )燃(rán )，因(yīn )谓(wèi )之(zhī )安(ān )，偷(tōu )安(ān )者(zhě )也(yě )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：乃(nǎi )事(shì )过(guò )境(jìng )迁(qiān )，恬(tián )嬉(xī )如(rú )故(gù )，～之(zhī )下(xià )，而(ér )寝(qǐn )处(chù )其(qí )上(shàng )，酣(hān )歌(gē )恒(héng )舞(wǔ )，民(mín )怨(yuàn )沸(fèi )腾(téng )，卒(zú )至(zhì )鱼(yú )烂(làn )土(tǔ )崩(bēng )，不(bú )可(kě )收(shōu )拾(shí )。 ★蔡(cài )东(dōng )藩(fān )、许(xǔ )廑(jǐn )父(fù )《民(mín )国(guó )通(tōng )俗(sú )演(yǎn )义(yì )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：盲(máng )人(rén )瞎(xiā )马(mǎ )、朝(cháo )不(bú )保(bǎo )夕(xī )、危(wēi )在(zài )旦(dàn )夕(xī )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；比(bǐ )喻(yù )隐(yǐn )藏(cáng )极(jí )大(dà )的(de )祸(huò )患(huàn )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：put a fire under a pile of faggots (a hidden danger

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：西(xī )汉(hàn )初(chū )年(nián )，著(zhe )名(míng )的(de )政(zhèng )治(zhì )家(jiā )贾(jiǎ )谊(yì )多(duō )次(cì )向(xiàng )汉(hàn )文(wén )帝(dì )上(shàng )书(shū )陈(chén )述(shù )社(shè )会(huì )的(de )弊(bì )端(duān )，写(xiě )出(chū )了(le )著(zhe )名(míng )的(de )《陈(chén )政(zhèng )事(shì )疏(shū )》，他(tā )认(rèn )为(wéi )当(dāng )前(qián )的(de )政(zhèng )治(zhì )局(jú )势(shì )很(hěn )不(bú )好(hǎo )，出(chū )现(xiàn )很(hěn )多(duō )违(wéi )背(bèi )情(qíng )理(lǐ )、伤(shāng )害(hài )道(dào )义(yì )的(de )事(shì )情(qíng )，应(yīng )该(gāi )想(xiǎng )办(bàn )法(fǎ )革(gé )除(chú )。如(rú )果(guǒ )看(kàn )不(bú )到(dào )的(de )话(huà )就(jiù )像(xiàng )厝(cuò )火(huǒ )积(jī )薪(xīn )一(yī )样(yàng )危(wēi )险(xiǎn )

(厝(cuò )火(huǒ )积(jī )薪(xīn )，厝(cuò )火(huǒ )积(jī )薪(xīn ))

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·贾(jiǎ )谊(yì )传(chuán )》：“夫(fū )抱(bào )火(huǒ )厝(cuò )之(zhī )积(jī )薪(xīn )之(zhī )下(xià )而(ér )寝(qǐn )其(qí )上(shàng )，火(huǒ )未(wèi )及(jí )燃(rán )，因(yīn )谓(wèi )之(zhī )安(ān )，方(fāng )今(jīn )之(zhī )势(shì )，何(hé )以(yǐ )异(yì )此(cǐ )。”谓(wèi )置(zhì )火(huǒ )于(yú )柴(chái )堆(duī )之(zhī )下(xià )，比(bǐ )喻(yù )潜(qián )伏(fú )着(zhe )极(jí )大(dà )危(wēi )机(jī )。

明(míng )刘(liú )若(ruò )愚(yú )《酌(zhuó )中(zhōng )志(zhì )·忧(yōu )危(wēi )竑(hóng )议(yì )后(hòu )纪(jì )》：“是(shì )何(hé )言(yán )哉(zāi )？今(jīn )之(zhī )事(shì )势(shì )，正(zhèng )贾(jiǎ )生(shēng )所(suǒ )谓(wèi )厝(cuò )火(huǒ )积(jī )薪(xīn )之(zhī )时(shí )也(yě )。”

清(qīng )朱(zhū )彝(yí )尊(zūn )《送(sòng )少(shǎo )宰(zǎi )张(zhāng )先(xiān )生(shēng )假(jiǎ )旋(xuán )京(jīng )口(kǒu )》诗(shī )之(zhī )四(sì )：“厝(cuò )火(huǒ )积(jī )薪(xīn )曾(céng )上(shàng )策(cè )，至(zhì )今(jīn )太(tài )息(xī )雒(luò )阳(yáng )书(shū )。”

李(lǐ )大(dà )钊(zhāo )《警(jǐng )告(gào )全(quán )国(guó )父(fù )老(lǎo )书(shū )》：“盖(gài )企(qǐ )平(píng )和(hé )于(yú )均(jūn )势(shì )之(zhī )局(jú )，犹(yóu )厝(cuò )火(huǒ )积(jī )薪(xīn )以(yǐ )求(qiú )安(ān )也(yě )。”

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●厝火积薪（简体版）