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亦(yì )作(zuò )“奢(shē )摩(mó )它(tā )”。

梵(fàn )语(yǔ )的(de )译(yì )音(yīn )。寂(jì )止(zhǐ )，寂(jì )静(jìng )。谓(wèi )精(jīng )神(shén )集(jí )中(zhōng )，不(bú )为(wéi )外(wài )界(jiè )扰(rǎo )乱(luàn )。

《圆(yuán )觉(jiào )经(jīng )》卷(juàn )下(xià )：“以(yǐ )淨(jìng )觉(jiào )心(xīn )，取(qǔ )静(jìng )为(wéi )行(háng )，由(yóu )澄(chéng )诸(zhū )念(niàn )，觉(jiào )识(shí )烦(fán )动(dòng )，静(jìng )慧(huì )发(fā )生(shēng )，身(shēn )心(xīn )客(kè )尘(chén )从(cóng )此(cǐ )永(yǒng )灭(miè )，便(biàn )能(néng )内(nèi )发(fā )寂(jì )静(jìng )轻(qīng )安(ān )，由(yóu )寂(jì )静(jìng )故(gù )，十(shí )万(wàn )世(shì )界(jiè )诸(zhū )如(rú )来(lái )心(xīn )，于(yú )中(zhōng )显(xiǎn )现(xiàn )，如(rú )镜(jìng )中(zhōng )像(xiàng )。此(cǐ )方(fāng )便(biàn )者(zhě )，名(míng )奢(shē )摩(mó )他(tā )。”

宗(zōng )密(mì )疏(shū )：“此(cǐ )翻(fān )云(yún )止(zhǐ )，定(dìng )之(zhī )异(yì )名(míng )，寂(jì )静(jìng )义(yì )也(yě )。”

清(qīng )龚(gōng )自(zì )珍(zhēn )《释(shì )二(èr )门(mén )三(sān )点(diǎn )同(tóng )异(yì )》：“《愣(lèng )严(yán )》有(yǒu )奢(shē )摩(mó )它(tā )，《圆(yuán )觉(jiào )》有(yǒu )奢(shē )摩(mó )它(tā )，《涅(niè )槃(pán )》有(yǒu )奢(shē )摩(mó )它(tā )。”

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●奢摩他（简体版）