驺牙
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(驺(zōu )牙(yá ),驺(zōu )牙(yá ))
兽(shòu )名(míng )。即(jí )驺(zōu )虞(yú )。
《史(shǐ )记(jì )·滑(huá )稽(jī )列(liè )传(chuán )》:“建(jiàn )章(zhāng )宫(gōng )后(hòu )閤(gě )重(zhòng )栎(lì )中(zhōng )有(yǒu )物(wù )出(chū )焉(yān ),其(qí )状(zhuàng )似(sì )麋(mí )。以(yǐ )闻(wén ),武(wǔ )帝(dì )往(wǎng )临(lín )视(shì )之(zhī )。问(wèn )左(zuǒ )右(yòu )群(qún )臣(chén )习(xí )事(shì )通(tōng )经(jīng )术(shù )者(zhě ),莫(mò )能(néng )知(zhī )……于(yú )是(shì )朔(shuò )(东(dōng )方(fāng )朔(shuò ))乃(nǎi )肯(kěn )言(yán ),曰(yuē ):‘所(suǒ )谓(wèi )驺(zōu )牙(yá )者(zhě )也(yě )。远(yuǎn )方(fāng )当(dāng )来(lái )归(guī )义(yì ),而(ér )驺(zōu )牙(yá )先(xiān )见(jiàn )。其(qí )齿(chǐ )前(qián )后(hòu )若(ruò )一(yī ),齐(qí )等(děng )无(wú )牙(yá ),故(gù )谓(wèi )之(zhī )驺(zōu )牙(yá )。’”明(míng )归(guī )有(yǒu )光(guāng )《题(tí )<异(yì )兽(shòu )图(tú )>》诗(shī ):“呜(wū )乎(hū ),孰(shú )谓(wèi )解(jiě )衣(yī )盘(pán )礡(bó )称(chēng )良(liáng )吏(lì ),不(bú )识(shí )驺(zōu )牙(yá )与(yǔ )麟(lín )趾(zhǐ )。”
清(qīng )鄂(è )尔(ěr )泰(tài )《赠(zèng )方(fāng )望(wàng )溪(xī )》诗(shī ):“《博(bó )物(wù )》但(dàn )解(jiě )辨(biàn )鼮(tíng )鼠(shǔ ),《搜(sōu )神(shén )》或(huò )诧(chà )名(míng )驺(zōu )牙(yá )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“驺(zōu )虞(yú )”。
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