黄茅
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(黄(huáng )茅(máo ),黄(huáng )茅(máo ))
1.茅(máo )草(cǎo )名(míng )。
唐(táng )白(bái )居(jū )易(yì )《代(dài )书(shū )诗(shī )一(yī )百(bǎi )韵(yùn )寄(jì )微(wēi )之(zhī )》:“官(guān )舍(shě )黄(huáng )茅(máo )屋(wū ),人(rén )家(jiā )苦(kǔ )竹(zhú )篱(lí )。”
明(míng )李(lǐ )时(shí )珍(zhēn )《本(běn )草(cǎo )纲(gāng )目(mù )·草(cǎo )二(èr )·白(bái )茅(máo )》:“茅(máo )有(yǒu )白(bái )茅(máo )、菅(jiān )茅(máo )、黄(huáng )茅(máo )、香(xiāng )茅(máo )、芭(bā )茅(máo )数(shù )种(zhǒng )……黄(huáng )茅(máo )似(sì )菅(jiān )茅(máo ),而(ér )茎(jīng )上(shàng )开(kāi )叶(yè ),茎(jīng )下(xià )有(yǒu )白(bái )粉(fěn ),根(gēn )头(tóu )有(yǒu )黄(huáng )毛(máo ),根(gēn )亦(yì )短(duǎn )而(ér )细(xì )硬(yìng )无(wú )节(jiē ),秋(qiū )深(shēn )开(kāi )花(huā )穗(suì )如(rú )菅(jiān )。可(kě )为(wéi )索(suǒ )綯(táo ),古(gǔ )名(míng )黄(huáng )菅(jiān )。”
2.本(běn )谓(wèi )长(zhǎng )有(yǒu )黄(huáng )茅(máo )的(de )荒(huāng )冢(zhǒng ),借(jiè )指(zhǐ )死(sǐ )亡(wáng )。
宋(sòng )杨(yáng )万(wàn )里(lǐ )《曾(céng )伯(bó )贡(gòng )主(zhǔ )簿(bù )輓(wǎn )诗(shī )》之(zhī )二(èr ):“即(jí )今(jīn )俱(jù )白(bái )首(shǒu ),赴(fù )告(gào )忽(hū )黄(huáng )茅(máo )。”
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