卮言_词语卮言的拼音_卮言的解释

卮言

自(zì )然(rán )随(suí )意(yì )之(zhī )言(yán )。一(yī )说(shuō )为(wéi )支(zhī )离(lí )破(pò )碎(suì )之(zhī )言(yán )。语(yǔ )出(chū )《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·寓(yù )言(yán )》：“卮(zhī )言(yán )日(rì )出(chū )，和(hé )以(yǐ )天(tiān )倪(ní )。”

成(chéng )玄(xuán )英(yīng )疏(shū )：“卮(zhī )，酒(jiǔ )器(qì )也(yě )。日(rì )出(chū )，犹(yóu )日(rì )新(xīn )也(yě )。天(tiān )倪(ní )，自(zì )然(rán )之(zhī )分(fèn )也(yě )。和(hé )，合(hé )也(yě )……无(wú )心(xīn )之(zhī )言(yán )，即(jí )卮(zhī )言(yán )也(yě )。是(shì )以(yǐ )不(bú )言(yán )，言(yán )而(ér )无(wú )係(xì )倾(qīng )仰(yǎng )，乃(nǎi )合(hé )于(yú )自(zì )然(rán )之(zhī )分(fèn )也(yě )。又(yòu )解(jiě )：卮(zhī )，支(zhī )也(yě )。支(zhī )离(lí )其(qí )言(yán )，言(yán )无(wú )的(de )当(dāng )，故(gù )谓(wèi )之(zhī )卮(zhī )言(yán )耳(ěr )。”后(hòu )人(rén )亦(yì )常(cháng )用(yòng )为(wéi )对(duì )自(zì )己(jǐ )着(zhe )作(zuò )的(de )谦(qiān )词(cí )，如(rú )《艺(yì )苑(yuàn )卮(zhī )言(yán )》、《经(jīng )学(xué )卮(zhī )言(yán )》。

清(qīng )秦(qín )笃(dǔ )辉(huī )《平(píng )书(shū )·文(wén )艺(yì )下(xià )》：“理(lǐ )以(yǐ )无(wú )枝(zhī )叶(yè )为(wéi )上(shàng )，文(wén )以(yǐ )有(yǒu )波(bō )澜(lán )为(wéi )上(shàng )。枝(zhī )叶(yè )，非(fēi )波(bō )澜(lán )也(yě )，理(lǐ )外(wài )之(zhī )卮(zhī )言(yán )耳(ěr )。”

清(qīng )魏(wèi )源(yuán )《再(zài )书(shū )＜宋(sòng )名(míng )臣(chén )言(yán )行(háng )录(lù )＞后(hòu )》：“虽(suī )韩(hán )魏(wèi )公(gōng )、欧(ōu )阳(yáng )文(wén )忠(zhōng )公(gōng )德(dé )业(yè )，皆(jiē )据(jù )小(xiǎo )说(shuō )卮(zhī )言(yán )，议(yì )其(qí )疏(shū )防(fáng )危(wēi )身(shēn )为(wéi )莫(mò )大(dà )罪(zuì )，议(yì )其(qí )暱(nì )妓(jì )挟(jiā )私(sī )，诬(wū )谤(bàng )钱(qián )氏(shì )，等(děng )诸(zhū )秽(huì )史(shǐ )。”

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