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(昭(zhāo )馀(yú )祁(qí )，昭(zhāo )余(yú )祁(qí ))

古(gǔ )泽(zé )薮(sǒu )名(míng )。在(zài )今(jīn )山(shān )西(xī )省(shěng )祁(qí )县(xiàn )西(xī )南(nán )、介(jiè )休(xiū )县(xiàn )东(dōng )北(běi )。是(shì )《周(zhōu )礼(lǐ )·夏(xià )官(guān )·职(zhí )方(fāng )氏(shì )》的(de )并(bìng )州(zhōu )薮(sǒu )，《尔(ěr )雅(yǎ )·释(shì )地(dì )》的(de )十(shí )薮(sǒu )之(zhī )一(yī )。

《吕(lǚ )氏(shì )春(chūn )秋(qiū )》作(zuò )大(dà )昭(zhāo )，《淮(huái )南(nán )子(zǐ )·墬(dì )形(xíng )训(xùn )》作(zuò )昭(zhāo )馀(yú )，都(dōu )是(shì )九(jiǔ )薮(sǒu )之(zhī )一(yī )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·地(dì )理(lǐ )志(zhì )》改(gǎi )称(chēng )“九(jiǔ )泽(zé )”，《水(shuǐ )经(jīng )注(zhù )·汾(fén )水(shuǐ )》称(chēng )近(jìn )邬(wū )县(xiàn )(今(jīn )介(jiè )休(xiū )县(xiàn )东(dōng )北(běi ))者(zhě )为(wéi )邬(wū )泽(zé )，俗(sú )名(míng )邬(wū )城(chéng )泊(bó )，近(jìn )祁(qí )县(xiàn )者(zhě )为(wéi )祁(qí )薮(sǒu )。

唐(táng )宋(sòng )时(shí )只(zhī )有(yǒu )邬(wū )城(chéng )泊(bó )见(jiàn )于(yú )记(jì )载(zǎi )，并(bìng )日(rì )渐(jiàn )涸(hé )塞(sāi )。

元(yuán )初(chū )在(zài )祁(qí )县(xiàn )东(dōng )南(nán )浚(xùn )得(dé )细(xì )水(shuǐ )溉(gài )田(tián )，称(chēng )为(wéi )昭(zhāo )馀(yú )池(chí )，此(cǐ )后(hòu )时(shí )塞(sāi )时(shí )溢(yì )。

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●昭馀祁（简体版）