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1.主(zhǔ )事(shì )之(zhī )臣(chén )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·郊(jiāo )祀(sì )志(zhì )下(xià )》：“王(wáng )命(mìng )尸(shī )臣(chén )：‘官(guān )此(cǐ )栒(xún )邑(yì )，赐(cì )尔(ěr )旂(qí )鸾(luán )黼(fǔ )黻(fú )琱(diāo )戈(gē )。’”颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù )：“尸(shī )臣(chén )，主(zhǔ )事(shì )之(zhī )臣(chén )也(yě )。”

宋(sòng )司(sī )马(mǎ )光(guāng )《侍(shì )读(dú )王(wáng )学(xué )士(shì )輓(wǎn )辞(cí )》之(zhī )一(yī )：“贰(èr )负(fù )纍(lèi )囚(qiú )象(xiàng )，尸(shī )臣(chén )古(gǔ )瑑(zhuàn )踪(zōng )。”

2.犹(yóu )尸(shī )位(wèi )之(zhī )臣(chén )。指(zhǐ )居(jū )位(wèi )而(ér )无(wú )所(suǒ )作(zuò )为(wéi )的(de )臣(chén )子(zǐ )。

汉(hàn )荀(xún )悦(yuè )《申(shēn )鉴(jiàn )·杂(zá )言(yán )上(shàng )》：“以(yǐ )非(fēi )引(yǐn )上(shàng )谓(wèi )之(zhī )导(dǎo )，从(cóng )上(shàng )之(zhī )非(fēi )谓(wèi )之(zhī )阿(ā )，见(jiàn )非(fēi )不(bú )言(yán )谓(wèi )之(zhī )尸(shī )。导(dǎo )臣(chén )诛(zhū )，阿(ā )臣(chén )刑(xíng )，尸(shī )臣(chén )绌(chù )。”

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●尸臣（简体版）