ok8.org > 成语大全 > 不学无术

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：不(bú )学(xué )无(wú )术(shù )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：bù xué wú shù

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：学(xué )：学(xué )问(wèn )；术(shù )：技(jì )能(néng )。原(yuán )指(zhǐ )没(méi )有(yǒu )学(xué )问(wèn )因(yīn )而(ér )没(méi )有(yǒu )办(bàn )法(fǎ )。现(xiàn )指(zhǐ )没(méi )有(yǒu )学(xué )问(wèn )，没(méi )有(yǒu )本(běn )领(lǐng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《汉(hàn )书(shū )·霍(huò )光(guāng )传(chuán )赞(zàn )》：“然(rán )光(guāng )不(bú )学(xué )亡(wáng )术(shù )，暗(àn )于(yú )大(dà )理(lǐ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：都(dōu )说(shuō )他(tā )的(de )人(rén )是(shì )个(gè )好(hǎo )的(de )，只(zhī )可(kě )惜(xī )了(le )一(yī )件(jiàn )，是(shì )犯(fàn )了(le )“～”四(sì )个(gè )字(zì )的(de )毛(máo )病(bìng )。 ★清(qīng )·李(lǐ )宝(bǎo )嘉(jiā )《官(guān )场(chǎng )现(xiàn )形(xíng )记(jì )》第(dì )五(wǔ )十(shí )六(liù )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：目(mù )不(bú )识(shí )丁(dīng )、胸(xiōng )无(wú )点(diǎn )墨(mò )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：博(bó )古(gǔ )通(tōng )今(jīn )、博(bó )学(xué )多(duō )才(cái )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )人(rén )无(wú )学(xué )术(shù )、没(méi )本(běn )事(shì )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：have neither learning nor skill

【日(rì )文(wén )】：無(wú )学(xué )無(wú )能(néng )(むがくむのう)だ，学(xué )問(wèn )(がくもん)もなく，技(jì )能(néng )(ぎのう)もない

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：n'avoir ni savoir ni compétence

【德(dé )文(wén )】：(von geistigen Arbeitern) ignorant und inkompetent

【俄(é )文(wén )】：невéжда

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：宋(sòng )朝(cháo )宰(zǎi )相(xiàng )寇(kòu )准(zhǔn )是(shì )一(yī )代(dài )名(míng )相(xiàng )，他(tā )的(de )朋(péng )友(yǒu )张(zhāng )咏(yǒng )认(rèn )为(wéi )其(qí )学(xué )术(shù )不(bú )足(zú )，寇(kòu )准(zhǔn )向(xiàng )张(zhāng )咏(yǒng )请(qǐng )教(jiāo )，张(zhāng )咏(yǒng )给(gěi )他(tā )讲(jiǎng )汉(hàn )朝(cháo )大(dà )将(jiāng )霍(huò )光(guāng )的(de )故(gù )事(shì )，因(yīn )为(wéi )班(bān )固(gù )称(chēng )霍(huò )光(guāng )不(bú )爱(ài )读(dú )书(shū )为(wéi )“不(bú )学(xué )无(wú )术(shù )”，寇(kòu )准(zhǔn )听(tīng )后(hòu )立(lì )即(jí )认(rèn )识(shí )到(dào )自(zì )己(jǐ )的(de )缺(quē )点(diǎn )与(yǔ )不(bú )足(zú )

(不(bú )学(xué )无(wú )术(shù )，不(bú )学(xué )无(wú )术(shù ))

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·霍(huò )光(guāng )传(chuán )赞(zàn )》：“然(rán )光(guāng )不(bú )学(xué )亡(wáng )术(shù )，闇(ān )于(yú )大(dà )理(lǐ )。”亡(wáng )，通(tōng )“无(wú )”。本(běn )谓(wèi )霍(huò )光(guāng )不(bú )能(néng )学(xué )古(gǔ )，故(gù )所(suǒ )行(háng )不(bú )合(hé )于(yú )道(dào )术(shù )。后(hòu )用(yòng )以(yǐ )泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )缺(quē )乏(fá )学(xué )问(wèn )、本(běn )领(lǐng )。

北(běi )周(zhōu )庾(yǔ )信(xìn )《答(dá )赵(zhào )王(wáng )启(qǐ )》：“信(xìn )不(bú )学(xué )无(wú )术(shù )，本(běn )分(fèn )泥(ní )沉(chén )。”

《宋(sòng )史(shǐ )·寇(kòu )准(zhǔn )传(chuán )》：“﹝张(zhāng )咏(yǒng )﹞将(jiāng )去(qù )，准(zhǔn )送(sòng )之(zhī )郊(jiāo )，问(wèn )曰(yuē )：‘何(hé )以(yǐ )教(jiāo )准(zhǔn )？’咏(yǒng )徐(xú )曰(yuē )：‘《霍(huò )光(guāng )传(chuán )》不(bú )可(kě )不(bú )读(dú )也(yě )。’准(zhǔn )莫(mò )谕(yù )其(qí )意(yì )，归(guī )取(qǔ )其(qí )传(chuán )读(dú )之(zhī )，至(zhì )‘不(bú )学(xué )无(wú )术(shù )’，笑(xiào )曰(yuē )：‘此(cǐ )张(zhāng )公(gōng )谓(wèi )我(wǒ )矣(yǐ )。’”曹(cáo )禺(yú )《日(rì )出(chū )》第(dì )四(sì )幕(mù )：“最(zuì )可(kě )恶(è )是(shì )行(háng )里(lǐ )的(de )同(tóng )人(rén )背(bèi )后(hòu )骂(mà )我(wǒ )是(shì )个(gè )老(lǎo )胡(hú )涂(tú )，瞎(xiā )了(le )眼(yǎn )，叫(jiào )一(yī )个(gè )不(bú )学(xué )无(wú )术(shù )的(de )三(sān )等(děng )货(huò )来(lái )做(zuò )我(wǒ )的(de )襄(xiāng )理(lǐ )。”

阅读：2199

●不学无术（简体版）