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1.彗(huì )星(xīng )。古(gǔ )人(rén )认(rèn )为(wéi )彗(huì )星(xīng )预(yù )兆(zhào )灾(zāi )祸(huò )，故(gù )称(chēng )。

《晋(jìn )书(shū )·天(tiān )文(wén )志(zhì )中(zhōng )》：“妖(yāo )星(xīng )：一(yī )曰(yuē )彗(huì )星(xīng )，所(suǒ )谓(wèi )扫(sǎo )星(xīng )……见(jiàn )则(zé )兵(bīng )起(qǐ )，大(dà )水(shuǐ )。”

清(qīng )黄(huáng )景(jǐng )仁(rén )《冬(dōng )青(qīng )树(shù )引(yǐn )和(hé )谢(xiè )皋(gāo )羽(yǔ )别(bié )唐(táng )珏(jué )韵(yùn )》：“杜(dù )宇(yǔ )啼(tí )碧(bì )千(qiān )年(nián )枝(zhī )，西(xī )来(lái )妖(yāo )彗(huì )曳(yè )长(zhǎng )尾(wěi )。”

2.比(bǐ )喻(yù )寇(kòu )贼(zéi )。

唐(táng )穆(mù )员(yuán )《骠(biāo )骑(qí )大(dà )将(jiāng )军(jūn )刘(liú )公(gōng )墓(mù )志(zhì )铭(míng )》：“伟(wěi )哉(zāi )段(duàn )公(gōng )，与(yǔ )我(wǒ )同(tóng )德(dé )，将(jiāng )灭(miè )妖(yāo )彗(huì )，载(zǎi )清(qīng )宸(chén )极(jí )。”

明(míng )陈(chén )子(zǐ )龙(lóng )《平(píng )陵(líng )东(dōng )》诗(shī )：“炎(yán )精(jīng )中(zhōng )烬(jìn )妖(yāo )彗(huì )红(hóng )，平(píng )陵(líng )松(sōng )柏(bǎi )生(shēng )秋(qiū )风(fēng )。”

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●妖彗（简体版）