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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：沿(yán )流(liú )讨(tǎo )源(yuán )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yán liú tǎo yuán

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：沿(yán )流(liú )：顺(shùn )着(zhe )水(shuǐ )流(liú )；讨(tǎo )源(yuán )：探(tàn )索(suǒ )源(yuán )头(tóu )。循(xún )着(zhe )水(shuǐ )流(liú )寻(xún )找(zhǎo )源(yuán )头(tóu )。原(yuán )比(bǐ )喻(yù )作(zuò )文(wén )时(shí )由(yóu )次(cì )要(yào )的(de )写(xiě )到(dào )主(zhǔ )要(yào )的(de )，最(zuì )后(hòu )点(diǎn )出(chū )主(zhǔ )题(tí )。后(hòu )比(bǐ )喻(yù )探(tàn )讨(tǎo )事(shì )物(wù )的(de )本(běn )末(mò )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：晋(jìn )·陆(lù )机(jī )《文(wén )赋(fù )》：“或(huò )因(yīn )枝(zhī )以(yǐ )振(zhèn )叶(yè )，或(huò )沿(yán )波(bō )而(ér )讨(tǎo )源(yuán )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：其(qí )勉(miǎn )人(rén )治(zhì )群(qún )学(xué )者(zhě )，意(yì )则(zé )谓(wèi )天(tiān )下(xià )～，执(zhí )因(yīn )责(zé )果(guǒ )之(zhī )事(shì )，惟(wéi )群(qún )事(shì )为(wéi )最(zuì )难(nán )，非(fēi )不(bú )素(sù )讲(jiǎng )者(zhě )之(zhī )所(suǒ )得(dé )与(yǔ )。 ★严(yán )复(fù )《原(yuán )强(qiáng )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：沿(yán )流(liú )溯(sù )源(yuán )、沿(yán )波(bō )讨(tǎo )源(yuán )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )追(zhuī )求(qiú )事(shì )物(wù )本(běn )源(yuán )

(沿(yán )流(liú )讨(tǎo )源(yuán )，沿(yán )流(liú )讨(tǎo )源(yuán ))

犹(yóu )沿(yán )波(bō )讨(tǎo )源(yuán )。

严(yán )复(fù )《原(yuán )强(qiáng )》：“其(qí )勉(miǎn )人(rén )治(zhì )群(qún )学(xué )者(zhě )，意(yì )则(zé )谓(wèi )天(tiān )下(xià )沿(yán )流(liú )讨(tǎo )源(yuán )，执(zhí )因(yīn )责(zé )果(guǒ )之(zhī )事(shì )，惟(wéi )群(qún )事(shì )为(wéi )最(zuì )难(nán )，非(fēi )不(bú )素(sù )讲(jiǎng )者(zhě )之(zhī )所(suǒ )得(dé )与(yǔ )。”

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●沿流讨源（简体版）