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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：慎(shèn )终(zhōng )追(zhuī )远(yuǎn )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：shèn zhōng zhuī yuǎn

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：终(zhōng )：人(rén )死(sǐ )；远(yuǎn )：指(zhǐ )祖(zǔ )先(xiān )。旧(jiù )指(zhǐ )慎(shèn )重(zhòng )地(dì )办(bàn )理(lǐ )父(fù )母(mǔ )丧(sàng )事(shì )，虔(qián )诚(chéng )地(dì )祭(jì )祀(sì )远(yuǎn )代(dài )祖(zǔ )先(xiān )。后(hòu )也(yě )指(zhǐ )谨(jǐn )慎(shèn )从(cóng )事(shì )，追(zhuī )念(niàn )前(qián )贤(xián )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《论(lùn )语(yǔ )学(xué )而(ér )》：“曾(céng )子(zǐ )曰(yuē )：‘慎(shèn )终(zhōng )追(zhuī )远(yuǎn )，民(mín )德(dé )归(guī )厚(hòu )矣(yǐ )。’”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：五(wǔ )间(jiān )正(zhèng )殿(diàn )前(qián )，悬(xuán )一(yī )块(kuài )闹(nào )龙(lóng )填(tián )青(qīng )匾(biǎn )，写(xiě )道(dào )是(shì )：“～”。 ★清(qīng )·曹(cáo )雪(xuě )芹(qín )《红(hóng )楼(lóu )梦(mèng )》第(dì )五(wǔ )十(shí )三(sān )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：慎(shèn )终(zhōng )思(sī )远(yuǎn )、谨(jǐn )终(zhōng )追(zhuī )远(yuǎn )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )旧(jiù )的(de )礼(lǐ )法(fǎ )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：carefully attend the funeral rites of parents and follow them when gone with due sacrifices

(慎(shèn )终(zhōng )追(zhuī )远(yuǎn )，慎(shèn )终(zhōng )追(zhuī )远(yuǎn ))

谓(wèi )居(jū )父(fù )母(mǔ )丧(sàng )，祭(jì )祀(sì )祖(zǔ )先(xiān )，要(yào )依(yī )礼(lǐ )尽(jìn )哀(āi )；要(yào )恭(gōng )敬(jìng )虔(qián )诚(chéng )。终(zhōng )，指(zhǐ )父(fù )母(mǔ )丧(sàng )。远(yuǎn )，指(zhǐ )祖(zǔ )先(xiān )。

《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·学(xué )而(ér )》：“慎(shèn )终(zhōng )追(zhuī )远(yuǎn )，民(mín )德(dé )归(guī )厚(hòu )矣(yǐ )。”

何(hé )晏(yàn )集(jí )解(jiě )：“慎(shèn )终(zhōng )者(zhě )，丧(sàng )尽(jìn )其(qí )哀(āi )；追(zhuī )远(yuǎn )者(zhě )，祭(jì )尽(jìn )其(qí )敬(jìng )。”

《陈(chén )书(shū )·司(sī )马(mǎ )申(shēn )传(chuán )》：“慎(shèn )终(zhōng )追(zhuī )远(yuǎn )，钦(qīn )若(ruò )旧(jiù )则(zé )，阖(hé )棺(guān )定(dìng )谥(shì )，抑(yì )乃(nǎi )前(qián )典(diǎn )。”

沙(shā )汀(tīng )《淘(táo )金(jīn )记(jì )》十(shí )四(sì )：“寡(guǎ )妇(fù )接(jiē )着(zhe )只(zhī )是(shì )敷(fū )叙(xù )了(le )一(yī )番(fān )慎(shèn )终(zhōng )追(zhuī )远(yuǎn )的(de )大(dà )义(yì )。”

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●慎终追远（简体版）