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(兹(zī )白(bái )，兹(zī )白(bái ))

兽(shòu )名(míng )。

《逸(yì )周(zhōu )书(shū )·王(wáng )会(huì )》：“正(zhèng )北(běi )方(fāng )义(yì )渠(qú )以(yǐ )兹(zī )白(bái )，兹(zī )白(bái )者(zhě )若(ruò )白(bái )马(mǎ )。锯(jù )牙(yá )，食(shí )虎(hǔ )豹(bào )。”

孔(kǒng )晁(cháo )注(zhù )：“兹(zī )白(bái )，一(yī )名(míng )駮(bó )。”

俞(yú )樾(yuè )《群(qún )经(jīng )平(píng )议(yì )·周(zhōu )书(shū )》：“若(ruò )白(bái )马(mǎ )，当(dāng )作(zuò )若(ruò )马(mǎ )。言(yán )此(cǐ )兽(shòu )形(xíng )如(rú )马(mǎ )，非(fēi )必(bì )白(bái )马(mǎ )乃(nǎi )相(xiàng )似(sì )也(yě )。

孔(kǒng )注(zhù )曰(yuē )：兹(zī )白(bái )一(yī )名(míng )駮(bó )。今(jīn )考(kǎo )诸(zhū )书(shū )言(yán )駮(bó )者(zhě )，《尔(ěr )雅(yǎ )·释(shì )兽(shòu )（当(dāng )作(zuò )“畜(chù )”）》曰(yuē )：‘駮(bó )如(rú )马(mǎ )，倨(jù )牙(yá )，食(shí )虎(hǔ )豹(bào )。’《诗(shī )·晨(chén )风(fēng )》篇(piān )毛(máo )传(chuán )文(wén )与(yǔ )《尔(ěr )雅(yǎ )》同(tóng )。

《说(shuō )文(wén )·马(mǎ )部(bù )》曰(yuē )：‘駮(bó )兽(shòu )如(rú )马(mǎ )……’其(qí )文(wén )盖(gài )即(jí )本(běn )此(cǐ )。而(ér )皆(jiē )言(yán )如(rú )马(mǎ )，不(bú )言(yán )如(rú )白(bái )马(mǎ )。然(rán )则(zé )‘白(bái )’为(wéi )衍(yǎn )文(wén )无(wú )疑(yí )矣(yǐ )。”

唐(táng )张(zhāng )说(shuō )《舞(wǔ )马(mǎ )千(qiān )秋(qiū )万(wàn )岁(suì )乐(lè )府(fǔ )词(cí )》：“不(bú )因(yīn )兹(zī )白(bái )人(rén )间(jiān )有(yǒu )，定(dìng )是(shì )飞(fēi )黄(huáng )天(tiān )上(shàng )来(lái )。”

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●茲白（简体版）