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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：鹿(lù )死(sǐ )谁(shuí )手(shǒu )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：lù sǐ shuí shǒu

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：原(yuán )比(bǐ )喻(yù )不(bú )知(zhī )政(zhèng )权(quán )会(huì )落(luò )在(zài )谁(shuí )的(de )手(shǒu )里(lǐ )。现(xiàn )在(zài )也(yě )泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )在(zài )竞(jìng )赛(sài )中(zhōng )不(bú )知(zhī )谁(shuí )会(huì )取(qǔ )得(dé )最(zuì )后(hòu )的(de )胜(shèng )利(lì )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《晋(jìn )书(shū )·石(shí )勒(lè )载(zǎi )记(jì )下(xià )》：“朕(zhèn )若(ruò )逢(féng )高(gāo )皇(huáng )，当(dāng )北(běi )面(miàn )而(ér )事(shì )之(zhī )，与(yǔ )韩(hán )、彭(péng )鞭(biān )而(ér )争(zhēng )先(xiān )耳(ěr )；脱(tuō )遇(yù )光(guāng )武(wǔ )，当(dāng )并(bìng )驱(qū )于(yú )中(zhōng )原(yuán )，未(wèi )知(zhī )鹿(lù )死(sǐ )谁(shuí )手(shǒu )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：古(gǔ )人(rén )把(bǎ )争(zhēng )天(tiān )下(xià )比(bǐ )做(zuò )“逐(zhú )鹿(lù )中(zhōng )原(yuán )”。也(yě )只(zhī )有(yǒu )稳(wěn )据(jù )中(zhōng )原(yuán )，才(cái )能(néng )定(dìng )～。 ★姚(yáo )雪(xuě )垠(yín )《李(lǐ )自(zì )成(chéng )》第(dì )二(èr )卷(juàn )第(dì )四(sì )十(shí )七(qī )章(zhāng )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：龙(lóng )争(zhēng )虎(hǔ )斗(dòu )、明(míng )争(zhēng )暗(àn )斗(dòu )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：和(hé )衷(zhōng )共(gòng )济(jì )、和(hé )平(píng )共(gòng )处(chù )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )比(bǐ )赛(sài )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：at whose hand will the deer die--who will win the prize

【日(rì )文(wén )】：勝(shèng )利(lì )(しょうり)が誰(shuí )の手(shǒu )に帰(guī )(き)するか

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：晋(jìn )朝(cháo )时(shí )北(běi )方(fāng )的(de )五(wǔ )胡(hú )十(shí )六(liù )国(guó )中(zhōng )赵(zhào )国(guó )国(guó )王(wáng )石(shí )勒(lè )十(shí )分(fèn )有(yǒu )才(cái )干(gàn )，但(dàn )自(zì )以(yǐ )为(wéi )是(shì )，有(yǒu )一(yī )次(cì )他(tā )问(wèn )大(dà )臣(chén )徐(xú )光(guāng )他(tā )能(néng )与(yǔ )历(lì )史(shǐ )上(shàng )哪(nǎ )位(wèi )皇(huáng )帝(dì )相(xiàng )提(tí )并(bìng )论(lùn )。徐(xú )光(guāng )答(dá )复(fù )为(wéi )汉(hàn )高(gāo )祖(zǔ )刘(liú )邦(bāng )。他(tā )笑(xiào )道(dào )他(tā )只(zhī )能(néng )做(zuò )刘(liú )邦(bāng )的(de )部(bù )下(xià )，但(dàn )与(yǔ )刘(liú )秀(xiù )并(bìng )驱(qū )于(yú )中(zhōng )原(yuán )，相(xiàng )互(hù )较(jiào )量(liàng )，那(nà )就(jiù )不(bú )知(zhī )鹿(lù )死(sǐ )谁(shuí )手(shǒu )了(le )

(鹿(lù )死(sǐ )谁(shuí )手(shǒu )，鹿(lù )死(sǐ )谁(shuí )手(shǒu ))

以(yǐ )追(zhuī )逐(zhú )野(yě )鹿(lù )喻(yù )争(zhēng )夺(duó )政(zhèng )权(quán )，意(yì )谓(wèi )天(tiān )下(xià )当(dāng )为(wéi )何(hé )人(rén )所(suǒ )得(dé )。后(hòu )亦(yì )比(bǐ )喻(yù )胜(shèng )负(fù )谁(shuí )属(shǔ )。

《晋(jìn )书(shū )·石(shí )勒(lè )载(zǎi )记(jì )下(xià )》：“朕(zhèn )若(ruò )逢(féng )高(gāo )皇(huáng )，当(dāng )北(běi )面(miàn )而(ér )事(shì )之(zhī )，与(yǔ )韩(hán )彭(péng )竞(jìng )鞭(biān )而(ér )争(zhēng )先(xiān )耳(ěr )。脱(tuō )遇(yù )光(guāng )武(wǔ )，当(dāng )并(bìng )驱(qū )于(yú )中(zhōng )原(yuán )，未(wèi )知(zhī )鹿(lù )死(sǐ )谁(shuí )手(shǒu )。”

元(yuán )金(jīn )仁(rén )杰(jié )《追(zhuī )韩(hán )信(xìn )》第(dì )一(yī )摺(zhé )：“目(mù )今(jīn )秦(qín )失(shī )其(qí )鹿(lù )，天(tiān )下(xià )逐(zhú )之(zhī )，不(bú )知(zhī )久(jiǔ )后(hòu )鹿(lù )死(sǐ )谁(shuí )手(shǒu )。”

清(qīng )李(lǐ )渔(yú )《闲(xián )情(qíng )偶(ǒu )寄(jì )·种(zhǒng )植(zhí )·牡(mǔ )丹(dān )》：“牡(mǔ )丹(dān )得(dé )王(wáng )于(yú )群(qún )花(huā )，予(yǔ )初(chū )不(bú )服(fú )是(shì )论(lùn )。谓(wèi )其(qí )色(sè )其(qí )香(xiāng )去(qù )芍(sháo )药(yào )有(yǒu )几(jǐ )，择(zé )其(qí )绝(jué )胜(shèng )者(zhě )与(yǔ )角(jiǎo )雌(cí )雄(xióng )，正(zhèng )未(wèi )知(zhī )鹿(lù )死(sǐ )谁(shuí )手(shǒu )。”

姚(yáo )雪(xuě )垠(yín )《李(lǐ )自(zì )成(chéng )》第(dì )一(yī )卷(juàn )第(dì )二(èr )六(liù )章(zhāng )：“牛(niú )金(jīn )星(xīng )用(yòng )右(yòu )手(shǒu )中(zhōng )指(zhǐ )蘸(zhàn )酒(jiǔ )，在(zài )桌(zhuō )上(shàng )写(xiě )了(le )‘大(dà )明(míng )必(bì )亡(wáng )’四(sì )个(gè )字(zì )，随(suí )即(jí )望(wàng )望(wàng )医(yī )生(shēng )，悄(qiāo )声(shēng )说(shuō )：‘但(dàn )不(bú )知(zhī )鹿(lù )死(sǐ )谁(shuí )手(shǒu )耳(ěr )。’”

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●鹿死谁手（简体版）