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(东(dōng )乡(xiāng )族(zú )，东(dōng )乡(xiāng )族(zú ))

我(wǒ )国(guó )少(shǎo )数(shù )民(mín )族(zú )之(zhī )一(yī )。以(yǐ )十(shí )三(sān )世(shì )纪(jì )进(jìn )入(rù )今(jīn )甘(gān )肃(sù )省(shěng )临(lín )夏(xià )东(dōng )乡(xiāng )地(dì )区(qū )的(de )蒙(méng )族(zú )人(rén )为(wéi )主(zhǔ )，与(yǔ )回(huí )、汉(hàn )等(děng )族(zú )人(rén )民(mín )长(zhǎng )期(qī )相(xiàng )处(chù )，发(fā )展(zhǎn )而(ér )成(chéng )。人(rén )口(kǒu )约(yuē )二(èr )十(shí )八(bā )万(wàn )。主(zhǔ )要(yào )聚(jù )居(jū )在(zài )甘(gān )肃(sù )省(shěng )临(lín )夏(xià )回(huí )族(zú )自(zì )治(zhì )州(zhōu )内(nèi )。1950年(nián )起(qǐ )，建(jiàn )立(lì )了(le )东(dōng )乡(xiāng )族(zú )自(zì )治(zhì )县(xiàn )。语(yǔ )言(yán )属(shǔ )阿(ā )尔(ěr )泰(tài )语(yǔ )系(xì )蒙(méng )古(gǔ )语(yǔ )族(zú )。无(wú )本(běn )民(mín )族(zú )文(wén )字(zì )，通(tōng )用(yòng )汉(hàn )文(wén )。大(dà )部(bù )分(fèn )人(rén )会(huì )说(shuō )汉(hàn )语(yǔ )。

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●东乡族（简体版）