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(隐(yǐn )退(tuì )，隐(yǐn )退(tuì ))

1.指(zhǐ )为(wéi )官(guān )者(zhě )退(tuì )职(zhí )后(hòu )隐(yǐn )居(jū )林(lín )下(xià )。

北(běi )齐(qí )颜(yán )之(zhī )推(tuī )《颜(yán )氏(shì )家(jiā )训(xùn )·终(zhōng )制(zhì )》：“兼(jiān )以(yǐ )北(běi )方(fāng )政(zhèng )教(jiāo )严(yán )切(qiē )，全(quán )无(wú )隐(yǐn )退(tuì )者(zhě )故(gù )也(yě )。”

《南(nán )史(shǐ )·隐(yǐn )逸(yì )传(chuán )上(shàng )·雷(léi )次(cì )宗(zōng )》：“少(shǎo )入(rù )庐(lú )山(shān )……隐(yǐn )退(tuì )不(bú )受(shòu )徵(zhēng )辟(pì )。”

《易(yì )·遁(dùn )》“遯(dùn )，亨(hēng )小(xiǎo )利(lì )贞(zhēn )”唐(táng )孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū )：“遯(dùn )者(zhě )，隐(yǐn )退(tuì )逃(táo )避(bì )之(zhī )名(míng )。”

高(gāo )亨(hēng )注(zhù )：“退(tuì )而(ér )隐(yǐn )居(jū )为(wéi )遯(dùn )。此(cǐ )言(yán )人(rén )当(dāng )不(bú )可(kě )进(jìn )仕(shì )之(zhī )时(shí )，退(tuì )隐(yǐn )乃(nǎi )通(tōng )，仅(jǐn )有(yǒu )小(xiǎo )利(lì )，是(shì )亦(yì )正(zhèng )道(dào )也(yě )。”

老(lǎo )舍(shě )《赵(zhào )子(zǐ )曰(yuē )》第(dì )一(yī )：“就(jiù )是(shì )那(nà )半(bàn )间(jiān )厕(cè )所(suǒ )，当(dāng )客(kè )人(rén )们(men )不(bú )愿(yuàn )见(jiàn )朋(péng )友(yǒu )或(huò )债(zhài )主(zhǔ )子(zǐ )的(de )时(shí )候(hòu )，也(yě )可(kě )以(yǐ )权(quán )充(chōng )外(wài )国(guó )医(yī )院(yuàn )，好(hǎo )像(xiàng )政(zhèng )客(kè )们(men )的(de )托(tuō )疾(jí )隐(yǐn )退(tuì )之(zhī )所(suǒ )。”

2.消(xiāo )褪(tuì )。

茅(máo )盾(dùn )《子(zǐ )夜(yè )》十(shí )二(èr )：“吴(wú )荪(sūn )甫(fǔ )那(nà )一(yī )脸(liǎn )不(bú )介(jiè )意(yì )的(de )微(wēi )笑(xiào )渐(jiàn )渐(jiàn )隐(yǐn )退(tuì )了(le )，转(zhuǎn )变(biàn )为(wéi )沉(chén )思(sī )。”

沙(shā )汀(tīng )《堰(yàn )沟(gōu )边(biān )》：“这(zhè )些(xiē )痛(tòng )苦(kǔ )的(de )回(huí )忆(yì )，一(yī )般(bān )说(shuō )来(lái )，早(zǎo )已(yǐ )从(cóng )他(tā )意(yì )识(shí )上(shàng )隐(yǐn )退(tuì )了(le )。”

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●隐退（简体版）