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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：忍(rěn )辱(rǔ )负(fù )重(zhòng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：rěn rǔ fù zhòng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：为(wéi )了(le )完(wán )成(chéng )艰(jiān )巨(jù )的(de )任(rèn )务(wù )，忍(rěn )受(shòu )暂(zàn )时(shí )的(de )屈(qū )辱(rǔ )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《三(sān )国(guó )志(zhì )·吴(wú )书(shū )·陆(lù )逊(xùn )传(chuán )》：“国(guó )家(jiā )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )屈(qū )诸(zhū )君(jūn )使(shǐ )相(xiàng )承(chéng )望(wàng )者(zhě )，以(yǐ )仆(pú )有(yǒu )尺(chǐ )寸(cùn )可(kě )称(chēng )，能(néng )忍(rěn )辱(rǔ )负(fù )重(zhòng )故(gù )也(yě )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：胡(hú )仇(chóu )叹(tàn )道(dào )：“‘～’。郑(zhèng )兄(xiōng )，真(zhēn )不(bú )可(kě )及(jí )！”

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：忍(rěn )气(qì )吞(tūn )声(shēng )、含(hán )垢(gòu )忍(rěn )辱(rǔ )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：忍(rěn )无(wú )可(kě )忍(rěn )

【歇(xiē )后(hòu )语(yǔ )】：骆(luò )驼(tuó )挨(āi )鞭(biān )子(zǐ )；好(hǎo )马(mǎ )遭(zāo )鞭(biān )子(zǐ )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )人(rén )能(néng )够(gòu )承(chéng )担(dān )重(zhòng )任(rèn )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：endure humiliation in order to carry out an important mission

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：capable de supporter les humiliations et d'assumer de grandes charges

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：东(dōng )汉(hàn )末(mò )年(nián )，孙(sūn )权(quán )夺(duó )取(qǔ )荆(jīng )州(zhōu )杀(shā )害(hài )了(le )关(guān )羽(yǔ )，刘(liú )备(bèi )十(shí )分(fèn )气(qì )愤(fèn )，调(diào )集(jí )大(dà )批(pī )人(rén )马(mǎ )亲(qīn )自(zì )东(dōng )征(zhēng )东(dōng )吴(wú )，连(lián )拔(bá )东(dōng )吴(wú )数(shù )城(chéng )。孙(sūn )权(quán )只(zhī )好(hǎo )启(qǐ )用(yòng )陆(lù )逊(xùn )为(wéi )大(dà )都(dōu )督(dū )全(quán )力(lì )抵(dǐ )抗(kàng )，由(yóu )于(yú )陆(lù )逊(xùn )资(zī )历(lì )不(bú )深(shēn )，很(hěn )多(duō )将(jiāng )领(lǐng )不(bú )服(fú )他(tā )统(tǒng )率(lǜ )，他(tā )说(shuō )君(jūn )主(zhǔ )看(kàn )中(zhōng )他(tā )能(néng )忍(rěn )辱(rǔ )负(fù )重(zhòng )担(dān )此(cǐ )大(dà )任(rèn )，你(nǐ )们(men )得(dé )听(tīng )从(cóng )指(zhǐ )挥(huī )

(忍(rěn )辱(rǔ )负(fù )重(zhòng )，忍(rěn )辱(rǔ )负(fù )重(zhòng ))

忍(rěn )受(shòu )屈(qū )辱(rǔ )，承(chéng )担(dān )重(zhòng )任(rèn )。

《三(sān )国(guó )志(zhì )·吴(wú )志(zhì )·陆(lù )逊(xùn )传(chuán )》：“国(guó )家(jiā )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )屈(qū )诸(zhū )君(jūn )使(shǐ )相(xiàng )承(chéng )望(wàng )者(zhě )，以(yǐ )僕(pú )有(yǒu )尺(chǐ )寸(cùn )可(kě )称(chēng )，能(néng )忍(rěn )辱(rǔ )负(fù )重(zhòng )故(gù )也(yě )。”

《孽(niè )海(hǎi )花(huā )》第(dì )二(èr )七(qī )回(huí )：“以(yǐ )后(hòu )还(hái )望(wàng )中(zhōng )堂(táng )忍(rěn )辱(rǔ )负(fù )重(zhòng )，化(huà )险(xiǎn )为(wéi )夷(yí )。”

赵(zhào )朴(pǔ )初(chū )《感(gǎn )遇(yù )一(yī )首(shǒu )为(wéi )周(zhōu )总(zǒng )理(lǐ )作(zuò )》诗(shī )：“忍(rěn )辱(rǔ )负(fù )重(zhòng )，艰(jiān )难(nán )劳(láo )止(zhǐ )。”

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●忍辱负重（简体版）