今文尚书
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(今(jīn )文(wén )尚(shàng )书(shū ),今(jīn )文(wén )尚(shàng )书(shū ))
儒(rú )家(jiā )经(jīng )典(diǎn )《尚(shàng )书(shū )》的(de )一(yī )种(zhǒng )。古(gǔ )《尚(shàng )书(shū )》经(jīng )秦(qín )焚(fén )书(shū )亡(wáng )失(shī )。
汉(hàn )初(chū )秦(qín )博(bó )士(shì )伏(fú )胜(shèng )传(chuán )二(èr )十(shí )九(jiǔ )篇(piān )。后(hòu )学(xué )者(zhě )递(dì )相(xiàng )授(shòu )受(shòu ),分(fèn )大(dà )小(xiǎo )夏(xià )侯(hóu )及(jí )欧(ōu )阳(yáng )三(sān )家(jiā )。因(yīn )其(qí )以(yǐ )汉(hàn )隶(lì )书(shū )写(xiě ),区(qū )别(bié )于(yú )古(gǔ )《尚(shàng )书(shū )》,故(gù )称(chēng )今(jīn )文(wén )尚(shàng )书(shū )。是(shì )中(zhōng )国(guó )上(shàng )古(gǔ )曆(lì )史(shǐ )文(wén )件(jiàn )和(hé )部(bù )份(fèn )追(zhuī )述(shù )古(gǔ )代(dài )事(shì )迹(jì )着(zhe )作(zuò )的(de )彙(huì )编(biān )。
唐(táng )刘(liú )知(zhī )几(jǐ )《史(shǐ )通(tōng )·古(gǔ )今(jīn )正(zhèng )史(shǐ )》:“王(wáng )肃(sù )亦(yì )注(zhù )今(jīn )文(wén )《尚(shàng )书(shū )》,而(ér )大(dà )与(yǔ )古(gǔ )文(wén )孔(kǒng )传(chuán )相(xiàng )类(lèi )。”
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