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(冰(bīng )壶(hú )，冰(bīng )壶(hú ))

1.盛(shèng )冰(bīng )的(de )玉(yù )壶(hú )。常(cháng )用(yòng )以(yǐ )比(bǐ )喻(yù )品(pǐn )德(dé )清(qīng )白(bái )廉(lián )洁(jié )。语(yǔ )本(běn )《文(wén )选(xuǎn )·鲍(bào )照(zhào )〈白(bái )头(tóu )吟(yín )〉》：“直(zhí )如(rú )朱(zhū )丝(sī )绳(shéng )，清(qīng )如(rú )玉(yù )壶(hú )冰(bīng )。”

李(lǐ )周(zhōu )翰(hàn )注(zhù )：“玉(yù )壶(hú )冰(bīng )，取(qǔ )其(qí )絜(jié )淨(jìng )也(yě )。”

唐(táng )姚(yáo )崇(chóng )《冰(bīng )壶(hú )诫(jiè )序(xù )》：“冰(bīng )壶(hú )者(zhě )，清(qīng )洁(jié )之(zhī )至(zhì )也(yě )。君(jūn )子(zǐ )对(duì )之(zhī )，示(shì )不(bú )忘(wàng )清(qīng )也(yě )……内(nèi )怀(huái )冰(bīng )清(qīng )，外(wài )涵(hán )玉(yù )润(rùn )，此(cǐ )君(jūn )子(zǐ )冰(bīng )壶(hú )之(zhī )德(dé )也(yě )。”

明(míng )孙(sūn )梅(méi )锡(xī )《琴(qín )心(xīn )记(jì )·王(wáng )孙(sūn )作(zuò )醵(jù )》：“官(guān )况(kuàng )托(tuō )冰(bīng )壶(hú )，友(yǒu )谊(yì )敦(dūn )芳(fāng )醑(xǔ )，数(shù )载(zǎi )梦(mèng )中(zhōng )孤(gū )，今(jīn )日(rì )樽(zūn )前(qián )聚(jù )。”

清(qīng )陈(chén )梦(mèng )雷(léi )《赠(zèng )秘(mì )书(shū )觉(jiào )道(dào )弘(hóng )五(wǔ )十(shí )韵(yùn )》：“霜(shuāng )锷(è )扬(yáng )辉(huī )耀(yào )，冰(bīng )壶(hú )濯(zhuó )晶(jīng )莹(yíng )。”

2.借(jiè )指(zhǐ )月(yuè )亮(liàng )或(huò )月(yuè )光(guāng )。

唐(táng )元(yuán )稹(zhěn )《献(xiàn )荥(yíng )阳(yáng )公(gōng )》诗(shī )：“冰(bīng )壶(hú )通(tōng )皓(hào )雪(xuě )，绮(qǐ )树(shù )眇(miǎo )晴(qíng )烟(yān )。”

宋(sòng )杨(yáng )万(wàn )里(lǐ )《中(zhōng )秋(qiū )前(qián )二(èr )夕(xī )钓(diào )雪(xuě )舟(zhōu )中(zhōng )静(jìng )坐(zuò )》诗(shī )：“人(rén )间(jiān )何(hé )处(chù )冰(bīng )壶(hú )是(shì )，身(shēn )在(zài )冰(bīng )壶(hú )却(què )道(dào )非(fēi )。”

元(yuán )马(mǎ )致(zhì )远(yuǎn )《青(qīng )山(shān )泪(lèi )》第(dì )三(sān )摺(zhé )：“正(zhèng )夕(xī )阳(yáng )天(tiān )阔(kuò )暮(mù )江(jiāng )迷(mí )，倚(yǐ )晴(qíng )空(kōng )楚(chǔ )山(shān )迭(dié )翠(cuì )，冰(bīng )壶(hú )天(tiān )上(shàng )下(xià )，云(yún )锦(jǐn )树(shù )高(gāo )低(dī )。”

明(míng )陈(chén )所(suǒ )闻(wén )《浪(làng )淘(táo )沙(shā )·中(zhōng )秋(qiū )同(tóng )皮(pí )元(yuán )素(sù )泛(fàn )月(yuè )》曲(qǔ )：“秋(qiū )色(sè )老(lǎo )梧(wú )桐(tóng )，月(yuè )满(mǎn )遥(yáo )空(kōng )。画(huà )桥(qiáo )百(bǎi )尺(chǐ )似(sì )飞(fēi )虹(hóng )。人(rén )向(xiàng )冰(bīng )壶(hú )同(tóng )载(zǎi )酒(jiǔ )，细(xì )浪(làng )轻(qīng )风(fēng )。”

清(qīng )李(lǐ )基(jī )和(hé )《戊(wù )寅(yín )中(zhōng )秋(qiū )初(chū )度(dù )月(yuè )下(xià )作(zuò )》诗(shī )：“谁(shuí )画(huà )雁(yàn )门(mén )今(jīn )夜(yè )里(lǐ )，山(shān )川(chuān )别(bié )样(yàng )贮(zhù )冰(bīng )壶(hú )。”

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●冰壶（简体版）