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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：寝(qǐn )苫(shān )枕(zhěn )戈(gē )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：qǐn shān zhěn gē

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：表(biǎo )示(shì )时(shí )刻(kè )不(bú )忘(wàng )报(bào )仇(chóu )。同(tóng )“寝(qǐn )苫(shān )枕(zhěn )干(gàn )”。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：明(míng )·刘(liú )基(jī )《春(chūn )秋(qiū )明(míng )经(jīng )·考(kǎo )仲(zhòng )子(zǐ )之(zhī )宫(gōng )筑(zhù )王(wáng )姬(jī )之(zhī )馆(guǎn )于(yú )外(wài )》：“以(yǐ )大(dà )义(yì )言(yán )之(zhī )，则(zé )公(gōng )也(yě )方(fāng )当(dāng )寝(qǐn )苫(shān )枕(zhěn )戈(gē )之(zhī )时(shí )，而(ér )与(yǔ )仇(chóu )人(rén )主(zhǔ )婚(hūn )姻(yīn )之(zhī )礼(lǐ )，不(bú )亦(yì )悖(bèi )乎(hū )！”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：寝(qǐn )苫(shān )枕(zhěn )干(gàn )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )处(chù )事(shì )

(寝(qǐn )苫(shān )枕(zhěn )戈(gē )，寝(qǐn )苫(shān )枕(zhěn )戈(gē ))

同(tóng )“寝(qǐn )苫(shān )枕(zhěn )干(gàn )”。

明(míng )刘(liú )基(jī )《春(chūn )秋(qiū )明(míng )经(jīng )·考(kǎo )仲(zhòng )子(zǐ )之(zhī )宫(gōng )筑(zhù )王(wáng )姬(jī )之(zhī )馆(guǎn )于(yú )外(wài )》：“以(yǐ )大(dà )义(yì )言(yán )之(zhī )，则(zé )公(gōng )﹝鲁(lǔ )庄(zhuāng )公(gōng )﹞也(yě )方(fāng )当(dāng )寝(qǐn )苫(shān )枕(zhěn )戈(gē )之(zhī )时(shí )，而(ér )与(yǔ )仇(chóu )人(rén )主(zhǔ )婚(hūn )姻(yīn )之(zhī )礼(lǐ )，不(bú )亦(yì )悖(bèi )乎(hū )！”

阅读：2008

●寝苫枕戈（简体版）