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(乡(xiāng )方(fāng )，乡(xiāng )方(fāng ))

谓(wèi )归(guī )向(xiàng )仁(rén )义(yì )之(zhī )道(dào )。乡(xiāng )，通(tōng )“向(xiàng )”。

《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·乐(lè )记(jì )》：“乐(lè )行(háng )而(ér )民(mín )乡(xiāng )方(fāng )，可(kě )以(yǐ )观(guān )德(dé )矣(yǐ )。”

郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )注(zhù )：“方(fāng )，犹(yóu )道(dào )也(yě )。”

孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū )：“而(ér )民(mín )归(guī )乡(xiāng )仁(rén )义(yì )之(zhī )道(dào )也(yě )。”

《淮(huái )南(nán )子(zǐ )·泰(tài )族(zú )训(xùn )》：“人(rén )之(zhī )性(xìng )有(yǒu )仁(rén )义(yì )之(zhī )资(zī )，非(fēi )圣(shèng )人(rén )为(wéi )之(zhī )法(fǎ )度(dù )而(ér )教(jiāo )导(dǎo )之(zhī )，则(zé )不(bú )可(kě )使(shǐ )乡(xiāng )方(fāng )。”

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