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(铄(shuò )金(jīn )，铄(shuò )金(jīn ))

1.熔(róng )化(huà )金(jīn )属(shǔ )。

《周(zhōu )礼(lǐ )·考(kǎo )工(gōng )记(jì )序(xù )》：“铄(shuò )金(jīn )以(yǐ )为(wéi )刃(rèn )，凝(níng )土(tǔ )以(yǐ )为(wéi )器(qì )。”亦(yì )指(zhǐ )熔(róng )化(huà )的(de )金(jīn )属(shǔ )。

《韩(hán )非(fēi )子(zǐ )·五(wǔ )蠹(dù )》：“布(bù )帛(bó )寻(xún )常(cháng )，庸(yōng )人(rén )不(bú )释(shì )；铄(shuò )金(jīn )百(bǎi )溢(yì )，盗(dào )跖(zhí )不(bú )掇(duō )。不(bú )必(bì )害(hài )，则(zé )不(bú )释(shì )寻(xún )常(cháng )；必(bì )害(hài )手(shǒu )，则(zé )不(bú )掇(duō )百(bǎi )溢(yì )。”

陈(chén )奇(qí )猷(yóu )集(jí )释(shì )：“《说(shuō )文(wén )》：‘铄(shuò )，销(xiāo )金(jīn )也(yě )。’桉(ān )正(zhèng )在(zài )销(xiāo )之(zhī )金(jīn )，温(wēn )度(dù )甚(shèn )高(gāo )，故(gù )盗(dào )跖(zhí )不(bú )取(qǔ )。”

汉(hàn )桓(huán )宽(kuān )《盐(yán )铁(tiě )论(lùn )·诏(zhào )圣(shèng )》：“夫(fū )铄(shuò )金(jīn )在(zài )鑪(lú )，庄(zhuāng )蹻(jiǎo )不(bú )顾(gù )；钱(qián )刀(dāo )在(zài )路(lù )，匹(pǐ )妇(fù )掇(duō )之(zhī )。”一(yī )说(shuō )指(zhǐ )精(jīng )美(měi )的(de )金(jīn )子(zǐ )。

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·李(lǐ )斯(sī )列(liè )传(chuán )》：“铄(shuò )金(jīn )百(bǎi )溢(yì )，盗(dào )跖(zhí )不(bú )搏(bó )者(zhě )。”

司(sī )马(mǎ )贞(zhēn )索(suǒ )隐(yǐn )：“《尔(ěr )雅(yǎ )》：‘铄(shuò )，美(měi )也(yě )。’言(yán )百(bǎi )溢(yì )之(zhī )美(měi )金(jīn )在(zài )于(yú )地(dì )，虽(suī )有(yǒu )盗(dào )跖(zhí )之(zhī )行(háng )，亦(yì )不(bú )取(qǔ )者(zhě )，为(wéi )其(qí )财(cái )多(duō )而(ér )罪(zuì )重(zhòng )也(yě )。”

2.谓(wèi )伤(shāng )人(rén )的(de )谗(chán )言(yán )。

《楚(chǔ )辞(cí )·九(jiǔ )章(zhāng )》：“故(gù )众(zhòng )口(kǒu )其(qí )铄(shuò )金(jīn )兮(xī )，初(chū )若(ruò )是(shì )而(ér )逢(féng )殆(dài )。”

王(wáng )逸(yì )注(zhù )：“言(yán )众(zhòng )口(kǒu )所(suǒ )论(lùn )，万(wàn )人(rén )所(suǒ )言(yán )，金(jīn )性(xìng )坚(jiān )刚(gāng )，尚(shàng )为(wéi )销(xiāo )铄(shuò )，以(yǐ )喻(yù )谗(chán )言(yán )多(duō )，使(shǐ )君(jūn )乱(luàn )惑(huò )也(yě )。”

唐(táng )司(sī )空(kōng )图(tú )《狂(kuáng )题(tí )》诗(shī )之(zhī )三(sān )：“交(jiāo )疏(shū )自(zì )古(gǔ )戒(jiè )言(yán )深(shēn )，肝(gān )胆(dǎn )徒(tú )倾(qīng )致(zhì )铄(shuò )金(jīn )。”

明(míng )王(wáng )錂(líng )《春(chūn )芜(wú )记(jì )·宴(yàn )赏(shǎng )》：“事(shì )喜(xǐ )败(bài )而(ér )忌(jì )成(chéng )，言(yán )铄(shuò )金(jīn )而(ér )销(xiāo )骨(gǔ )。”

清(qīng )陈(chén )梦(mèng )雷(léi )《东(dōng )行(háng )口(kǒu )占(zhàn )》之(zhī )三(sān )：“铄(shuò )金(jīn )祗(zhī )为(wéi )招(zhāo )群(qún )忌(jì )，投(tóu )杼(zhù )何(hé )当(dāng )慰(wèi )母(mǔ )疑(yí )。”

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