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(张(zhāng )果(guǒ )，张(zhāng )果(guǒ ))

亦(yì )称(chēng )“张(zhāng )果(guǒ )老(lǎo )”。

唐(táng )方(fāng )士(shì )，隐(yǐn )居(jū )中(zhōng )条(tiáo )山(shān )，自(zì )言(yán )生(shēng )于(yú )尧(yáo )时(shí )。他(tā )常(cháng )倒(dǎo )骑(qí )白(bái )驴(lǘ )，日(rì )行(háng )数(shù )万(wàn )里(lǐ )，休(xiū )息(xī )时(shí )即(jí )将(jiāng )驴(lǘ )摺(zhé )迭(dié )起(qǐ )来(lái )，藏(cáng )于(yú )巾(jīn )箱(xiāng )之(zhī )中(zhōng )。

开(kāi )元(yuán )间(jiān )，玄(xuán )宗(zōng )遣(qiǎn )使(shǐ )迎(yíng )入(rù )京(jīng )师(shī )，赐(cì )银(yín )青(qīng )光(guāng )禄(lù )大(dà )夫(fū )，号(hào )通(tōng )玄(xuán )先(xiān )生(shēng )。世(shì )传(chuán )为(wéi )八(bā )仙(xiān )之(zhī )一(yī )。其(qí )事(shì )最(zuì )早(zǎo )见(jiàn )于(yú )《明(míng )皇(huáng )杂(zá )录(lù )》，新(xīn )、旧(jiù )《唐(táng )书(shū )》均(jūn )有(yǒu )传(chuán )，列(liè )方(fāng )技(jì )类(lèi )。

唐(táng )李(lǐ )肇(zhào )《唐(táng )国(guó )史(shǐ )补(bǔ )》卷(juàn )上(shàng )：“天(tiān )宝(bǎo )末(mò )，有(yǒu )人(rén )于(yú )汾(fén )晋(jìn )间(jiān )古(gǔ )墓(mù )穴(xué )中(zhōng )，得(dé )所(suǒ )赐(cì )敕(chì )书(shū )手(shǒu )诏(zhào )衣(yī )服(fú )进(jìn )之(zhī )，乃(nǎi )知(zhī )其(qí )异(yì )。”

宋(sòng )陈(chén )亮(liàng )《又(yòu )甲(jiǎ )辰(chén )秋(qiū )书(shū )》：“张(zhāng )果(guǒ )老(lǎo )下(xià )驴(lǘ )儿(ér )岂(qǐ )复(fù )堪(kān )作(zuò )推(tuī )磨(mó )用(yòng )！”清(qīng )赵(zhào )翼(yì )《八(bā )仙(xiān )》诗(shī )：“韩(hán )湘(xiāng )、张(zhāng )果(guǒ )、吕(lǚ )洞(dòng )宾(bīn )，此(cǐ )外(wài )载(zǎi )籍(jí )无(wú )其(qí )人(rén )。”

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●张果（简体版）