ok8.org > 词典 > 禹穴

1.相(xiàng )传(chuán )为(wéi )夏(xià )禹(yǔ )的(de )葬(zàng )地(dì )。在(zài )今(jīn )浙(zhè )江(jiāng )省(shěng )绍(shào )兴(xìng )之(zhī )会(huì )稽(jī )山(shān )。

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·太(tài )史(shǐ )公(gōng )自(zì )序(xù )》：“二(èr )十(shí )而(ér )南(nán )游(yóu )江(jiāng )、淮(huái )，上(shàng )会(huì )稽(jī )，探(tàn )禹(yǔ )穴(xué )。”

裴(péi )駰(yīn )集(jí )解(jiě )引(yǐn )张(zhāng )晏(yàn )曰(yuē )：“禹(yǔ )巡(xún )狩(shòu )至(zhì )会(huì )稽(jī )而(ér )崩(bēng )，因(yīn )葬(zàng )焉(yān )。上(shàng )有(yǒu )孔(kǒng )穴(xué )，民(mín )閒(jiān )云(yún )禹(yǔ )入(rù )此(cǐ )穴(xué )。”

南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )谢(xiè )灵(líng )运(yùn )《游(yóu )山(shān )》诗(shī )：“幸(xìng )游(yóu )建(jiàn )德(dé )乡(xiāng )，观(guān )奇(qí )经(jīng )禹(yǔ )穴(xué )。”

唐(táng )李(lǐ )白(bái )《越(yuè )中(zhōng )秋(qiū )怀(huái )》诗(shī )：“何(hé )必(bì )探(tàn )禹(yǔ )穴(xué )，逝(shì )将(jiāng )归(guī )蓬(péng )丘(qiū )。”

明(míng )何(hé )景(jǐng )明(míng )《述(shù )归(guī )赋(fù )》：“极(jí )禹(yǔ )穴(xué )之(zhī )幽(yōu )冥(míng )兮(xī )，穷(qióng )会(huì )稽(jī )之(zhī )胜(shèng )概(gài )。”

2.指(zhǐ )会(huì )稽(jī )宛(wǎn )委(wěi )山(shān )。相(xiàng )传(chuán )禹(yǔ )于(yú )此(cǐ )得(dé )黄(huáng )帝(dì )之(zhī )书(shū )而(ér )复(fù )藏(cáng )之(zhī )。

唐(táng )李(lǐ )白(bái )《送(sòng )二(èr )季(jì )之(zhī )江(jiāng )东(dōng )》诗(shī )：“禹(yǔ )穴(xué )藏(cáng )书(shū )地(dì )，匡(kuāng )山(shān )种(zhǒng )杏(xìng )田(tián )。”

王(wáng )琦(qí )注(zhù )：“贺(hè )知(zhī )章(zhāng )《纂(zuǎn )山(shān )记(jì )》曰(yuē )：黄(huáng )帝(dì )号(hào )宛(wǎn )委(wěi )穴(xué )为(wéi )赤(chì )帝(dì )阳(yáng )明(míng )之(zhī )府(fǔ )，于(yú )此(cǐ )藏(cáng )书(shū )。

大(dà )禹(yǔ )始(shǐ )于(yú )此(cǐ )穴(xué )得(dé )书(shū )，复(fù )于(yú )此(cǐ )穴(xué )藏(cáng )之(zhī )，人(rén )因(yīn )谓(wèi )之(zhī )禹(yǔ )穴(xué )。”

禹(yǔ )于(yú )宛(wǎn )委(wěi )山(shān )得(dé )黄(huáng )帝(dì )金(jīn )简(jiǎn )书(shū )之(zhī )说(shuō )，见(jiàn )《吴(wú )越(yuè )春(chūn )秋(qiū )·越(yuè )王(wáng )无(wú )余(yú )外(wài )传(chuán )》。

宋(sòng )陆(lù )游(yóu )《秋(qiū )雨(yǔ )初(chū )霁(jì )徙(xǐ )倚(yǐ )门(mén )外(wài )有(yǒu )作(zuò )》诗(shī )：“前(qián )身(shēn )已(yǐ )预(yù )兰(lán )亭(tíng )会(huì )，老(lǎo )眼(yǎn )曾(céng )窥(kuī )禹(yǔ )穴(xué )书(shū )。”

清(qīng )王(wáng )誉(yù )昌(chāng )《舟(zhōu )泊(bó )武(wǔ )林(lín )城(chéng )外(wài )因(yīn )忆(yì )新(xīn )安(ān )会(huì )稽(jī )之(zhī )胜(shèng )赋(fù )呈(chéng )确(què )庆(qìng )夫(fū )子(zǐ )志(zhì )别(bié )》诗(shī )：“学(xué )溯(sù )考(kǎo )亭(tíng )开(kāi )雾(wù )障(zhàng )，书(shū )探(tàn )禹(yǔ )穴(xué )破(pò )云(yún )封(fēng )。”

3.相(xiàng )传(chuán )为(wéi )夏(xià )禹(yǔ )决(jué )汉(hàn )水(shuǐ )时(shí )的(de )住(zhù )处(chù )。在(zài )今(jīn )陝(shǎn )西(xī )省(shěng )旬(xún )阳(yáng )县(xiàn )东(dōng )。

《大(dà )清(qīng )一(yī )统(tǒng )志(zhì )·兴(xìng )安(ān )府(fǔ )·古(gǔ )迹(jì )》：“禹(yǔ )穴(xué )在(zài )洵(xún )阳(yáng )县(xiàn )东(dōng )一(yī )百(bǎi )三(sān )十(shí )里(lǐ )。高(gāo )八(bā )尺(chǐ )，深(shēn )九(jiǔ )尺(chǐ )。旁(páng )镌(juān )“禹(yǔ )穴(xué )”二(èr )字(zì )。穴(xué )右(yòu )有(yǒu )泉(quán )，味(wèi )甚(shèn )清(qīng )洌(liè )。世(shì )传(chuán )禹(yǔ )决(jué )汉(hàn )水(shuǐ )时(shí )居(jū )此(cǐ )。”

阅读：1260

●禹穴（简体版）