再实之木, 其根必伤
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(再(zài )实(shí )之(zhī )木(mù ),其(qí )根(gēn )必(bì )伤(shāng ),再(zài )实(shí )之(zhī )木(mù ),其(qí )根(gēn )必(bì )伤(shāng ))
谓(wèi )果(guǒ )树(shù )一(yī )年(nián )两(liǎng )次(cì )结(jié )实(shí ),根(gēn )部(bù )定(dìng )损(sǔn )伤(shāng )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )福(fú )中(zhōng )寓(yù )祸(huò ),利(lì )害(hài )相(xiàng )互(hù )依(yī )伏(fú )。
《文(wén )子(zǐ )·符(fú )言(yán )》:“再(zài )实(shí )之(zhī )木(mù ),其(qí )根(gēn )必(bì )伤(shāng ),多(duō )藏(cáng )之(zhī )家(jiā ),其(qí )后(hòu )必(bì )殃(yāng )。夫(fū )大(dà )利(lì )者(zhě )反(fǎn )为(wéi )害(hài ),天(tiān )之(zhī )道(dào )也(yě )。”
《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·皇(huáng )后(hòu )纪(jì )上(shàng )·明(míng )德(dé )马(mǎ )皇(huáng )后(hòu )》:“常(cháng )观(guān )富(fù )贵(guì )之(zhī )家(jiā ),禄(lù )位(wèi )重(zhòng )迭(dié ),犹(yóu )再(zài )实(shí )之(zhī )木(mù ),其(qí )根(gēn )必(bì )伤(shāng )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“再(zài )实(shí )”。
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●再实之木, 其根必伤(简体版)
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