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东(dōng )周(zhōu )初(chū )秦(qín )国(guó )刻(kè )石(shí )文(wén )字(zì )。在(zài )十(shí )块(kuài )鼓(gǔ )形(xíng )石(shí )上(shàng )，用(yòng )籀(zhòu )文(wén )分(fèn )刻(kè )十(shí )首(shǒu )四(sì )言(yán )韵(yùn )文(wén )，记(jì )述(shù )秦(qín )国(guó )国(guó )君(jūn )的(de )游(yóu )猎(liè )情(qíng )况(kuàng )。后(hòu )世(shì )亦(yì )称(chēng )为(wéi )“猎(liè )碣(jié )”。

唐(táng )初(chū )在(zài )天(tiān )兴(xìng )(今(jīn )陝(shǎn )西(xī )省(shěng )宝(bǎo )鸡(jī )市(shì ))三(sān )畤(zhì )原(yuán )出(chū )土(tǔ )。

杜(dù )甫(fǔ )韩(hán )愈(yù )等(děng )都(dōu )有(yǒu )诗(shī )篇(piān )歌(gē )咏(yǒng )，欧(ōu )阳(yáng )询(xún )、虞(yú )世(shì )南(nán )、褚(chǔ )遂(suí )良(liáng )都(dōu )极(jí )推(tuī )重(zhòng )其(qí )书(shū )法(fǎ )。现(xiàn )在(zài )一(yī )石(shí )字(zì )已(yǐ )磨(mó )灭(miè )，其(qí )馀(yú )九(jiǔ )石(shí )也(yě )有(yǒu )残(cán )缺(quē )。藏(cáng )北(běi )京(jīng )故(gù )宫(gōng )博(bó )物(wù )院(yuàn )。

唐(táng )韩(hán )愈(yù )《石(shí )鼓(gǔ )歌(gē )》：“张(zhāng )生(shēng )手(shǒu )持(chí )石(shí )鼓(gǔ )文(wén )，劝(quàn )我(wǒ )试(shì )作(zuò )石(shí )鼓(gǔ )歌(gē )。”

清(qīng )黄(huáng )遵(zūn )宪(xiàn )《己(jǐ )亥(hài )杂(zá )诗(shī )》之(zhī )五(wǔ )二(èr )：“象(xiàng )形(xíng )文(wén )字(zì )鸿(hóng )荒(huāng )祖(zǔ )，石(shí )鼓(gǔ )文(wén )同(tóng )石(shí )柱(zhù )铭(míng )。”

郭(guō )沫(mò )若(ruò )《古(gǔ )代(dài )文(wén )字(zì )之(zhī )辩(biàn )证(zhèng )的(de )发(fā )展(zhǎn )三(sān )》：“最(zuì )着(zhe )名(míng )的(de )是(shì )东(dōng )周(zhōu )初(chū )年(nián )的(de )所(suǒ )谓(wèi )‘石(shí )鼓(gǔ )文(wén )’。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“石(shí )鼓(gǔ )”。

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●石鼓文（简体版）