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即(jí )石(shí )油(yóu )。

晋(jìn )张(zhāng )华(huá )《博(bó )物(wù )志(zhì )》卷(juàn )九(jiǔ )：“酒(jiǔ )泉(quán )延(yán )寿(shòu )县(xiàn )南(nán )有(yǒu )山(shān )出(chū )泉(quán )，水(shuǐ )大(dà )如(rú )筥(jǔ )，注(zhù )地(dì )为(wéi )沟(gōu )，其(qí )水(shuǐ )有(yǒu )脂(zhī )，如(rú )煮(zhǔ )肉(ròu )汁(zhī )。挹(yì )取(qǔ )若(ruò )着(zhe )器(qì )中(zhōng )，始(shǐ )黄(huáng )后(hòu )黑(hēi )，如(rú )不(bú )凝(níng )膏(gāo )，然(rán )之(zhī )极(jí )明(míng )，与(yǔ )膏(gāo )无(wú )异(yì )。膏(gāo )车(chē )及(jí )水(shuǐ )碓(duì )缸(gāng )甚(shèn )佳(jiā )，但(dàn )不(bú )可(kě )食(shí )。彼(bǐ )方(fāng )人(rén )谓(wèi )之(zhī )石(shí )漆(qī )。”

明(míng )李(lǐ )时(shí )珍(zhēn )《本(běn )草(cǎo )纲(gāng )目(mù )·石(shí )三(sān )·石(shí )脑(nǎo )油(yóu )》：“石(shí )油(yóu )、石(shí )漆(qī )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“石(shí )油(yóu )”。

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●石漆（简体版）