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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：龟(guī )冷(lěng )搘(zhī )床(chuáng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：guī lěng zhī chuáng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：比(bǐ )喻(yù )壮(zhuàng )志(zhì )未(wèi )酬(chóu )，蛰(zhé )居(jū )待(dài )时(shí )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：西(xī )汉(hàn )·司(sī )马(mǎ )迁(qiān )《史(shǐ )记(jì )·龟(guī )策(cè )列(liè )传(chuán )褚(chǔ )少(shǎo )孙(sūn )论(lùn )》：“南(nán )方(fāng )老(lǎo )人(rén )用(yòng )龟(guī )支(zhī )床(chuáng )足(zú )，行(háng )二(èr )十(shí )余(yú )岁(suì )，老(lǎo )人(rén )死(sǐ )，移(yí )床(chuáng )，龟(guī )尚(shàng )生(shēng )不(bú )死(sǐ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：骥(jì )衰(shuāi )伏(fú )枥(lì )心(xīn )千(qiān )里(lǐ )，～寿(shòu )百(bǎi )年(nián )。 ★宋(sòng )·陆(lù )游(yóu )《杂(zá )兴(xìng )》诗(shī )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：壮(zhuàng )志(zhì )未(wèi )酬(chóu )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )；比(bǐ )喻(yù )壮(zhuàng )志(zhì )未(wèi )酬(chóu )，蛰(zhé )居(jū )待(dài )时(shí )

(龟(guī )冷(lěng )搘(zhī )床(chuáng )，龟(guī )冷(lěng )搘(zhī )床(chuáng ))

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·龟(guī )策(cè )列(liè )传(chuán )褚(chǔ )少(shǎo )孙(sūn )论(lùn )》：“南(nán )方(fāng )老(lǎo )人(rén )用(yòng )龟(guī )支(zhī )床(chuáng )足(zú )，行(háng )二(èr )十(shí )馀(yú )岁(suì )，老(lǎo )人(rén )死(sǐ )，移(yí )床(chuáng )，龟(guī )尚(shàng )生(shēng )不(bú )死(sǐ )。”后(hòu )遂(suí )用(yòng )作(zuò )典(diǎn )故(gù )，以(yǐ )“龟(guī )冷(lěng )搘(zhī )床(chuáng )”喻(yù )壮(zhuàng )志(zhì )未(wèi )酬(chóu )，蛰(zhé )居(jū )待(dài )时(shí )。

宋(sòng )陆(lù )游(yóu )《杂(zá )兴(xìng )》诗(shī )：“骥(jì )衰(shuāi )伏(fú )枥(lì )心(xīn )千(qiān )里(lǐ )，龟(guī )冷(lěng )搘(zhī )床(chuáng )寿(shòu )百(bǎi )年(nián )。”

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●龟冷搘床（简体版）