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(洞(dòng )学(xué )，洞(dòng )学(xué ))

指(zhǐ )古(gǔ )代(dài )设(shè )在(zài )名(míng )山(shān )胜(shèng )地(dì )的(de )书(shū )院(yuàn )。

明(míng )陈(chén )沂(yí )《游(yóu )匡(kuāng )庐(lú )山(shān )记(jì )》：“南(nán )唐(táng )昇(shēng )元(yuán )中(zhōng )建(jiàn )学(xué )馆(guǎn )，以(yǐ )李(lǐ )善(shàn )道(dào )为(wéi )洞(dòng )主(zhǔ )，号(hào )‘庐(lú )山(shān )洞(dòng )学(xué )’。

宋(sòng )知(zhī )江(jiāng )州(zhōu )事(shì )周(zhōu )述(shù )学(xué )徒(tú )数(shù )千(qiān )，乞(qǐ )赐(cì )九(jiǔ )经(jīng )，从(cóng )之(zhī )，洞(dòng )学(xué )益(yì )显(xiǎn )，石(shí )鼓(gǔ )、岳(yuè )麓(lù )诸(zhū )学(xué )不(bú )能(néng )也(yě )。”

《庐(lú )山(shān )志(zhì )》卷(juàn )八(bā )引(yǐn )吴(wú )炜(wěi )《重(zhòng )修(xiū )白(bái )鹿(lù )洞(dòng )书(shū )院(yuàn )记(jì )》：“所(suǒ )望(wàng )上(shàng )之(zhī )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )教(jiāo )与(yǔ )下(xià )之(zhī )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )学(xué )者(zhě )，法(fǎ )朱(zhū )子(zǐ )洞(dòng )学(xué )之(zhī )规(guī )。”

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