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(察(chá )战(zhàn )，察(chá )战(zhàn ))

官(guān )职(zhí )名(míng )。

三(sān )国(guó )吴(wú )设(shè )置(zhì )的(de )负(fù )责(zé )监(jiān )视(shì )吏(lì )民(mín )的(de )职(zhí )官(guān )。

《三(sān )国(guó )志(zhì )·吴(wú )志(zhì )·孙(sūn )休(xiū )传(chuán )》：“是(shì )岁(suì )使(shǐ )察(chá )战(zhàn )到(dào )交(jiāo )阯(zhǐ )调(diào )孔(kǒng )爵(jué )、大(dà )猪(zhū )。”

裴(péi )松(sōng )之(zhī )注(zhù )：“察(chá )战(zhàn )，吴(wú )官(guān )名(míng )号(hào )，今(jīn )扬(yáng )都(dōu )有(yǒu )察(chá )战(zhàn )巷(xiàng )。”

《晋(jìn )书(shū )·五(wǔ )行(háng )志(zhì )上(shàng )》：“六(liù )年(nián )十(shí )月(yuè )，石(shí )头(tóu )小(xiǎo )城(chéng )火(huǒ )，烧(shāo )西(xī )南(nán )百(bǎi )八(bā )十(shí )丈(zhàng )。是(shì )时(shí )嬖(bì )人(rén )张(zhāng )布(bù )专(zhuān )擅(shàn )国(guó )势(shì )，多(duō )行(háng )无(wú )礼(lǐ )，而(ér )韦(wéi )昭(zhāo )、盛(shèng )冲(chōng )终(zhōng )斥(chì )不(bú )用(yòng )，兼(jiān )遣(qiǎn )察(chá )战(zhàn )等(děng )为(wéi )内(nèi )史(shǐ )，惊(jīng )扰(rǎo )州(zhōu )郡(jùn )，致(zhì )使(shǐ )交(jiāo )阯(zhǐ )反(fǎn )乱(luàn )，是(shì )其(qí )咎(jiù )也(yě )。”一(yī )说(shuō )“察(chá )战(zhàn )”为(wéi )人(rén )名(míng )。

清(qīng )沉(chén )涛(tāo )谓(wèi )《三(sān )国(guó )志(zhì )》无(wú )书(shū )官(guān )而(ér )不(bú )书(shū )人(rén )姓(xìng )名(míng )例(lì )。参(cān )阅(yuè )沉(chén )涛(tāo )《铜(tóng )熨(yùn )斗(dòu )斋(zhāi )随(suí )笔(bǐ )》卷(juàn )五(wǔ )。

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