圜丘
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古(gǔ )代(dài )帝(dì )王(wáng )冬(dōng )至(zhì )祭(jì )天(tiān )的(de )地(dì )方(fāng )。后(hòu )亦(yì )用(yòng )以(yǐ )祭(jì )天(tiān )地(dì )。
《周(zhōu )礼(lǐ )·春(chūn )官(guān )·大(dà )司(sī )乐(lè )》:“冬(dōng )日(rì )至(zhì ),于(yú )地(dì )上(shàng )之(zhī )圜(huán )丘(qiū )奏(zòu )之(zhī )。”
贾(jiǎ )公(gōng )彦(yàn )疏(shū ):“土(tǔ )之(zhī )高(gāo )者(zhě )曰(yuē )丘(qiū ),取(qǔ )自(zì )然(rán )之(zhī )丘(qiū )。圜(huán )者(zhě ),象(xiàng )天(tiān )圜(huán )也(yě )。”
《续(xù )资(zī )治(zhì )通(tōng )鉴(jiàn )·宋(sòng )理(lǐ )宗(zōng )绍(shào )定(dìng )元(yuán )年(nián )》:“辛(xīn )巳(sì ),日(rì )南(nán )至(zhì ),祀(sì )天(tiān )地(dì )于(yú )圜(huán )丘(qiū )。”
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