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计(jì )研(yán )和(hé )桑(sāng )弘(hóng )羊(yáng )的(de )并(bìng )称(chēng )。二(èr )人(rén )皆(jiē )古(gǔ )之(zhī )善(shàn )计(jì )算(suàn )者(zhě )。

《文(wén )选(xuǎn )·班(bān )固(gù )＜答(dá )宾(bīn )戏(xì )＞》：“和(hé )鹊(què )发(fā )精(jīng )于(yú )鍼(qián )石(shí )，研(yán )桑(sāng )心(xīn )计(jì )于(yú )无(wú )垠(yín )。”

李(lǐ )善(shàn )注(zhù )：“《史(shǐ )记(jì )》曰(yuē )：‘越(yuè )王(wáng )句(jù )践(jiàn )困(kùn )于(yú )会(huì )稽(jī )之(zhī )上(shàng )，乃(nǎi )用(yòng )范(fàn )蠡(lí )计(jì )然(rán )。’韦(wéi )昭(zhāo )曰(yuē )：‘研(yán )，范(fàn )蠡(lí )之(zhī )师(shī )计(jì )然(rán )之(zhī )名(míng )也(yě )。’《汉(hàn )书(shū )》曰(yuē )：‘桑(sāng )弘(hóng )羊(yáng )，雒(luò )阳(yáng )贾(jiǎ )人(rén )子(zǐ )，以(yǐ )心(xīn )计(jì )为(wéi )侍(shì )中(zhōng )也(yě )。’”汉(hàn )蔡(cài )邕(yōng )《篆(zhuàn )势(shì )》：“研(yán )桑(sāng )不(bú )能(néng )数(shù )其(qí )诘(jié )屈(qū )，离(lí )娄(lóu )不(bú )能(néng )睹(dǔ )其(qí )却(què )间(jiān )。”

宋(sòng )黄(huáng )庭(tíng )坚(jiān )《题(tí )＜前(qián )定(dìng )录(lù )＞赠(zèng )李(lǐ )伯(bó )牖(yǒu )》诗(shī )之(zhī )一(yī )：“明(míng )朝(cháo )一(yī )饭(fàn )先(xiān )书(shū )籍(jí )，安(ān )用(yòng )研(yán )桑(sāng )作(zuò )老(lǎo )翁(wēng )。”

清(qīng )唐(táng )孙(sūn )华(huá )《次(cì )韵(yùn )酬(chóu )周(zhōu )修(xiū )闇(ān )》：“生(shēng )平(píng )心(xīn )计(jì )鄙(bǐ )研(yán )桑(sāng )，带(dài )索(suǒ )行(háng )吟(yín )莫(mò )漫(màn )伤(shāng )。”

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●研桑（简体版）