象箾
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传(chuán )说(shuō )中(zhōng )周(zhōu )文(wén )王(wáng )时(shí )代(dài )的(de )乐(lè )舞(wǔ )。
《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·襄(xiāng )公(gōng )二(èr )十(shí )九(jiǔ )年(nián )》:“见(jiàn )舞(wǔ )《象(xiàng )箾(xiāo )》、《南(nán )籥(yào )》者(zhě ),曰(yuē ):‘美(měi )哉(zāi )!犹(yóu )有(yǒu )憾(hàn )。’”杜(dù )预(yù )注(zhù ):“《象(xiàng )箾(xiāo )》,舞(wǔ )所(suǒ )执(zhí );《南(nán )籥(yào )》,以(yǐ )籥(yào )舞(wǔ )也(yě )。皆(jiē )文(wén )王(wáng )之(zhī )乐(lè )。”
孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū ):“杜(dù )云(yún )‘皆(jiē )文(wén )王(wáng )之(zhī )乐(lè )’,则(zé )《象(xiàng )箾(xiāo )》与(yǔ )《南(nán )籥(yào )》各(gè )是(shì )一(yī )舞(wǔ )。
《南(nán )籥(yào )》既(jì )是(shì )文(wén )舞(wǔ ),则(zé )《象(xiàng )箾(xiāo )》当(dāng )是(shì )武(wǔ )舞(wǔ )也(yě )。”
章(zhāng )炳(bǐng )麟(lín )《訄(kāo )书(shū )·辨(biàn )乐(lè )》:“及(jí )其(qí )动(dòng )容(róng )以(yǐ )象(xiàng )功(gōng )德(dé ),若(ruò )古(gǔ )之(zhī )为(wéi )《韶(sháo )》、《濩(hù )》、《象(xiàng )箾(xiāo )》者(zhě ),待(dài )事(shì )而(ér )作(zuò ),于(yú )生(shēng )民(mín )不(bú )为(wéi )亟(jí ),其(qí )成(chéng )性(xìng )易(yì )俗(sú ),各(gè )视(shì )其(qí )方(fāng )面(miàn )而(ér )异(yì )齐(qí )。”
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